restan
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch restant, from French restant.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈrɛs.tan]
- Hyphenation: rès‧tan
Noun
rèstan (plural restan-restan)
Further reading
- “restan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ladin
Verb
restan
- gerund of rester
Old English
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *rastijan, derived from the noun *rastu (Old English ræst). Cognate with Old Frisian resta, Old Saxon restian, Old High German resten.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈres.tɑn/
Verb
restan
- to rest (intransitive or transitive)
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
- An. DCCXVI ⁊ on þām ilcan ġēare Ċeolrēd Miercna cyning forþferde, ⁊ his līċ resteþ on Licetfelda.
- Year 716 In this year Ceolred, king of Mercia, died, and his body rests in Litchfield.
- Hīe reston þrī dagas.
- They rested for three days.
- Cum þū hider and rest þīn limu.
- Come here and rest your limbs.
- The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle
Usage notes
- Often used transitively with an accusative reflexive pronoun where an intransitive use would suffice, with no apparent change in meaning: Hē hine reste ("He rested"; literally, "he rested himself").
Conjugation
Conjugation of restan (weak, class 1)
| infinitive | restan | restenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | reste | reste |
| second person singular | restest, rest | restest |
| third person singular | resteþ, rest | reste |
| plural | restaþ | reston |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | reste | reste |
| plural | resten | resten |
| imperative | ||
| singular | rest | |
| plural | restaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| restende | (ġe)rested | |
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-West Germanic *raustijan, from Proto-Germanic *raustijaną. Cognate with Old Norse reysta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈreːs.tɑn/
Verb
rēstan
- alternative form of rīestan
Conjugation
Conjugation of rēstan (weak, class 1)
| infinitive | rēstan | rēstenne |
|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | present tense | past tense |
| first person singular | rēste | rēste |
| second person singular | rēstest, rēst | rēstest |
| third person singular | rēsteþ, rēst | rēste |
| plural | rēstaþ | rēston |
| subjunctive | present tense | past tense |
| singular | rēste | rēste |
| plural | rēsten | rēsten |
| imperative | ||
| singular | rēst | |
| plural | rēstaþ | |
| participle | present | past |
| rēstende | (ġe)rēsted | |
Spanish
Verb
restan
- third-person plural present indicative of restar