reuma

First attested 1601, from Latin rheumatismus (“rheum”), from Ancient Greek ῥευματισμός (rheumatismós, “humour, discharge, rheum”) from ῥευματίζομαι (rheumatízomai, “I suffer from a rheum”) from ῥεῦμα (rheûma, “stream, flow”) from ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”)

• IPA^(key): /ˈrøː.maː/

• Audio:

  (file)

• Hyphenation: reu‧ma

reuma n (plural reuma's, diminutive reumaatje n)

1. rheumatism

• reumatiek

• reumatisch

From Swedish reuma.

• IPA^(key): /ˈreu̯mɑ/, [ˈre̞u̯mɑ̝]
• Rhymes: -eumɑ
• Syllabification^(key): reu‧ma
• Hyphenation^(key): reu‧ma

reuma

1. (pathology) rheumatism

• “reuma”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023

• murea

• reima

Attested since the 15th century (rreima). Learned borrowing from Latin rheuma, from Ancient Greek ῥεῦμα (rheûma), derived from ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɛwma̝/

reuma f (plural reumas)

1. (pathology, archaic) rheum
   • 1409, J. L. Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 111:

     Se os ollos foren escuros por rrazon da ferida ou de rreima que a elles deçer, abrirll'as os ollos en quatro dedos a defora et llançalle nos ollos sutilmente por canudo o sal mudo.

     If the eyes are darkened because of a wound or of rheum that befall unto them, you should open up his eyes up to four inches and throw into them, delicately through a tube, the grounded salt

2. (pathology) rheumatism

   Synonym: reumatismo

• reumatismo

• Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “reima”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “reuma”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “reuma”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
• Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “reuma”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN

Borrowed from Latin rheuma, from Ancient Greek ῥεῦμα (rheûma), derived from ῥέω (rhéō, “I flow”).

• IPA^(key): /ˈrɛw.ma/
• Rhymes: -ɛwma
• Hyphenation: rèu‧ma

reuma m (plural reumi)

1. (pathology) rheumatism

• reuma in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): [ˈrɛu̯.ma]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): [ˈrɛːu̯.ma]

reuma n (genitive reumatis); third declension

1. alternative form of rheuma

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

• reúma

Borrowed from Late Latin rheuma.

reuma m (plural reumas)

1. (pathology) rheumatism
   • 1877, Benito Pérez Galdós, Gloria:

     Cuando las humedades la hacían claudicar de la pierna izquierda a causa de la detestable propensión al reuma adquirida años atrás, se apoyaba en un bastón negro.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

• → Tagalog: rayuma

• “reuma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024