sažaliti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From sa- +‎ žaliti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sǎʒaliti/
Hyphenation: sa‧ža‧li‧ti

Verb

sàžaliti pf (Cyrillic spelling са̀жалити)

(reflexive) to pity, take pity on (+ na (“on”))

Conjugation

Conjugation of *sažaliti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		sažaliti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		sàžalīvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		sažalim	sažališ	sažali	sažalimo	sažalite	sažale
future	future I	sažalit ću¹ sažaliću	sažalit ćeš¹ sažalićeš	sažalit će¹ sažaliće	sažalit ćemo¹ sažalićemo	sažalit ćete¹ sažalićete	sažalit ćē¹ sažaliće
future	future II	bȕdēm sažalio²	bȕdēš sažalio²	bȕdē sažalio²	bȕdēmo sažalili²	bȕdēte sažalili²	bȕdū sažalili²
past	perfect	sažalio sam²	sažalio si²	sažalio je²	sažalili smo²	sažalili ste²	sažalili su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam sažalio²	bȉo si sažalio²	bȉo je sažalio²	bíli smo sažalili²	bíli ste sažalili²	bíli su sažalili²
	aorist	sažalih	sažali	sažali	sažalismo	sažaliste	sažališe
conditional	conditional I	sažalio bih²	sažalio bi²	sažalio bi²	sažalili bismo²	sažalili biste²	sažalili bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih sažalio²	bȉo bi sažalio²	bȉo bi sažalio²	bíli bismo sažalili²	bíli biste sažalili²	bíli bi sažalili²
imperative		—	sažali	—	sažalimo	sažalite	—
active past participle		sažalio m / sažalila f / sažalilo n			sažalili m / sažalile f / sažalila n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

sažalijévati / sažaljévati impf