salamandra
Catalan
Alternative forms
- salamàndria
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).
Pronunciation
Noun
salamandra f (plural salamandres)
Derived terms
- estufa salamandra
- salamandra lusitànica
- salamandra tigrada
- salamandrí
Further reading
- “salamandra”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /salaˈmandra/
- Rhymes: -andra
- Hyphenation: sa‧la‧man‧dra
Adjective
salamandra (accusative singular salamandran, plural salamandraj, accusative plural salamandrajn)
- related or pertaining to salamanders; salamandroid
- (attributive) salamander
Related terms
Italian
Etymology
From Latin, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sa.laˈman.dra/
- Rhymes: -andra
- Hyphenation: sa‧la‧màn‧dra
Noun
salamandra f (plural salamandre)
- salamander (all senses)
Latin
Etymology
Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra)
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [sa.ɫaˈman.dra]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [sa.laˈman̪.d̪ra]
Noun
salamandra f (genitive salamandrae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | salamandra | salamandrae |
| genitive | salamandrae | salamandrārum |
| dative | salamandrae | salamandrīs |
| accusative | salamandram | salamandrās |
| ablative | salamandrā | salamandrīs |
| vocative | salamandra | salamandrae |
References
- “salamandra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- "salamandra", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- salamandra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Latvian
Noun
salamandra f (4th declension)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | salamandra | salamandras |
| genitive | salamandras | salamandru |
| dative | salamandrai | salamandrām |
| accusative | salamandru | salamandras |
| instrumental | salamandru | salamandrām |
| locative | salamandrā | salamandrās |
| vocative | salamandra | salamandras |
Lithuanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sɐlɐˈmaːndɾɐ]
Noun
salamándra f (plural salamándros) stress pattern 1
Declension
| singular (vienaskaita) |
plural (daugiskaita) | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative (vardininkas) | salamándra | salamándros |
| genitive (kilmininkas) | salamándros | salamándrų |
| dative (naudininkas) | salamándrai | salamándroms |
| accusative (galininkas) | salamándrą | salamándras |
| instrumental (įnagininkas) | salamándra | salamándromis |
| locative (vietininkas) | salamándroje | salamándrose |
| vocative (šauksmininkas) | salamándra | salamándros |
See also
Occitan
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
salamandra f (plural salamandras)
References
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin salamandra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sa.laˈman.dra/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -andra
- Syllabification: sa‧la‧man‧dra
Noun
salamandra f
- salamander (amphibian)
- salamander (mythical creature)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | salamandra | salamandry |
| genitive | salamandry | salamander |
| dative | salamandrze | salamandrom |
| accusative | salamandrę | salamandry |
| instrumental | salamandrą | salamandrami |
| locative | salamandrze | salamandrach |
| vocative | salamandro | salamandry |
Derived terms
- salamandrowaty
Further reading
- salamandra in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- salamandra in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Alternative forms
- saramela (northern)
Etymology
From Latin salamandra (“salamander”), from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /sa.laˈmɐ̃.dɾɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /sa.laˈmɐ̃.dɾa/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /sɐ.lɐˈmɐ̃.dɾɐ/
- Rhymes: -ɐ̃dɾɐ
- Hyphenation: sa‧la‧man‧dra
Noun
salamandra f (plural salamandras)
- salamander (amphibian)
Hypernyms
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- salamandra-de-fogo
- salamandra-europeia
- salamandra-gigante
- salamandra-gigante-da-china
- salamandra-lusitânica
Related terms
- salamandrídeo
- salamandrina
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin salamandra, from Ancient Greek σαλαμάνδρα (salamándra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /salaˈmandɾa/ [sa.laˈmãn̪.d̪ɾa]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -andɾa
- Syllabification: sa‧la‧man‧dra
Noun
salamandra f (plural salamandras)
- salamander (a type of amphibian)
- (alchemy, folklore) salamander
Hypernyms
- (mythological): elemental
Derived terms
Related terms
- salamandrino
Further reading
- “salamandra”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024