sarga
Catalan
Alternative forms
- sarguer, sarguera
Etymology
Probably from a Basque *sarika, itself taken from a Celtic root akin to Latin salix (“willow”). Doublet of sàlic.
Pronunciation
Noun
sarga f (plural sargues)
- the bitter willow (Salix eleagnos)
- a wicker cut from a bitter willow
Further reading
- “sarga”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Latvian
Verb
sarga
- third-person singular/plural present indicative of sargāt
- (with the particle lai) third-person singular imperative of sargāt
- (with the particle lai) third-person plural imperative of sargāt
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsaɾɡa/ [ˈsaɾ.ɣ̞a]
- Rhymes: -aɾɡa
- Syllabification: sar‧ga
Etymology 1
Uncertain, possibly from Vulgar Latin *sarica, from Latin serica,[1] and thus a doublet of jerga. Cf. also French serge, Old French sarge, Old Occitan sarga.
Noun
sarga f (plural sargas)
Derived terms
- sarguero
Etymology 2
Probably from a Basque *sarika, itself taken from a Celtic root akin to Latin salix (“willow”),[2] and if so a doublet of sauce.
Noun
sarga f (plural sargas)
- any of a number of plants
References
- ^ “sarga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1983–1991) “sarga”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
Further reading
- “sarga”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Swedish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Swedish sargha. Doublet of såra.
Verb
sarga (present sargar, preterite sargade, supine sargat, imperative sarga)
Conjugation
active | passive | |||
---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | sarga | sargas | ||
supine | sargat | sargats | ||
imperative | sarga | — | ||
imper. plural1 | sargen | — | ||
present | past | present | past | |
indicative | sargar | sargade | sargas | sargades |
ind. plural1 | sarga | sargade | sargas | sargades |
subjunctive2 | sarge | sargade | sarges | sargades |
present participle | sargande | |||
past participle | sargad |
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Further reading
- sarga in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- sarga in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)