scél
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *skʷetlom, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“to say”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sʲkʲeːl/
Noun
scél n (genitive scéuil, nominative plural scél or scéla or sceulu)
- story, narration, tale
- story told of a particular person, hence fame, reputation
- news, tidings
- information, account, statement
- reproach, accusation
- argument, pleading, defence, excuse
- happening, event, circumstance, state of affairs
- bad news, calamity, misfortune
Inflection
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | scélN | scélN | scélL, scéla |
| vocative | scélN | scélN | scélL, scéla |
| accusative | scélN | scélN | scélL, scéla |
| genitive | scéuilL | scél | scélN |
| dative | scéulL | scélaib | scélaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Derived terms
- scélach (“given to story-telling, gossiping, prattling”, adjective)
- scélach (“coll. stories, history”)
- scélaige m (“story-teller, historian”)
- do·scéulai (“to find out”)
Descendants
References
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “scél”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language