secg
Middle English
Noun
secg
- alternative form of segge (“sedge”)
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sejj/, [sed͡ʒ]
Etymology 1
From Proto-West Germanic *sagi, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sekʷ- (“follower, companion”).
Germanic cognates include Old Frisian siā, Old Saxon segg, Old Norse seggr (Norwegian segg). The Indo-European root is also the source of Latin socius.
Noun
seċġ m
- (poetic) man, warrior, hero
- 10th century, The Wanderer:
- þonne māga ġemynd · mōd ġeondhweorfeð,
grēteð glīwstafum, · ġeorne ġeondsċēawað
seċġa ġeseldan. · Swimmað oft on weġ.- when mind goes through memory of kinsmen,
greets with mirths, eagerly looks through
comrades of men. They often swim away.
- when mind goes through memory of kinsmen,
- abbreviation of gārseċġ
Declension
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | seċġ | seċġas |
accusative | seċġ | seċġas |
genitive | seċġes | seċġa |
dative | seċġe | seċġum |
Descendants
Etymology 2
From Proto-Germanic *sagjō.
Noun
seċġ f (nominative plural seċġa or seċġe)
- (poetic) sword
Declension
Strong i-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | seċġ | seċġe, seċġa |
accusative | seċġ, seċġe | seċġe, seċġa |
genitive | seċġe | seċġa |
dative | seċġe | seċġum |
See also
Etymology 3
From Proto-West Germanic *sagi, from Proto-Germanic *sagjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *sak- (“marsh plant”) (probably related to Etymology 2). Cognate with Middle Low German segge, Dutch zegge, Russian осо́ка (osóka).
Noun
seċġ m or n
- sedge
- The Old English rune poem
- ᛉ seċġ eard hæfþ oftust on fenne...
- Elk-sedge has its home most often in the fen...
- The Old English rune poem
Declension
- Masculine
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | seċġ | seċġas |
accusative | seċġ | seċġas |
genitive | seċġes | seċġa |
dative | seċġe | seċġum |
- Neuter
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | seċġ | seċġ |
accusative | seċġ | seċġ |
genitive | seċġes | seċġa |
dative | seċġe | seċġum |