sepuluh

Iban

Iban cardinal numbers
 <  9 10 11  > 
    Cardinal : sepuluh
    Ordinal : kesepuluh

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *sA-puluh.

Numeral

sepuluh

  1. ten

Indonesian

Indonesian cardinal numbers
 <  9 10 11  > 
    Cardinal : sepuluh

Etymology

From Malay sepuluh, from Proto-Malayic *sA-puluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa-puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *sa-puluq. Equivalent to se- +‎ puluh.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /səˈpuluh/ [səˈpu.lʊh]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -uluh
  • Syllabification: se‧pu‧luh

Numeral

sêpuluh

  1. ten

Affixed terms

Further reading

Javanese

Romanization

sepuluh

  1. romanization of ꦱꦼꦥꦸꦭꦸꦃ

Malay

Malay numbers (edit)
100
[a], [b], [c], [d], [e] ←  1 [a], [b], [c] ←  9 10 20  →  100  → 
1[a], [b], [c], [d], [e]
    Cardinal: puluh, sepuluh, ekadasa, dasa
    Ordinal: kesepuluh
    Fractional: persepuluh

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Malayic *sA-puluh, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *sa-puluq, from Proto-Austronesian *sa-puluq. By surface analysis, se- +‎ puluh.

First attested in the Kedukan Bukit inscription, 683 AD, as Old Malay [script needed] (sapulu).

Pronunciation

  • (Baku) IPA(key): /səˈpuluh/ [səˈpu.luh]
  • (Johor-Selangor) IPA(key): /səˈpuloh/ [səˈpu.loh]
  • Audio (Malaysia, Johor-Selangor):(file)
  • Rhymes: -uluh

Numeral

sepuluh (Jawi spelling سڤولوه)

  1. ten
    Synonym: (uncommon) ekadasa

Descendants

  • Indonesian: sepuluh
  • North Moluccan Malay: sapulu, spulu