eka

See also: Appendix:Variations of "eka"

Translingual

Symbol

eka

  1. (international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Ekajuk.

See also

  • Wiktionary’s coverage of Ekajuk terms

Anaang

Noun

ékà

  1. woman

Synonyms

Further reading

  • Cristiane Benjamin Santos, Aspectos morfossintáticos dos pronomes pessoais em Anaan (2007)

Balinese

Noun

eka

  1. alternative spelling of éka

Baruga

Noun

eka

  1. leg

Finnish

Finnish numbers (edit)
1 2  → 
    Cardinal: yksi
    Colloquial counting form: yy
    Ordinal: ensimmäinen
    Colloquial ordinal: eka, ensin
    Ordinal abbreviation: 1., 1:nen
    Digit name: ykkönen
    Adverbial: kerran, (mathematics) yhdesti
    Multiplier: yksinkertainen
    Distributive: yksittäin
    Collective: yksin

Etymology

Clipping of ensimmäinen; compare toka, vika.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈekɑ/, [ˈe̞kɑ̝]
  • Rhymes: -ekɑ
  • Syllabification(key): e‧ka
  • Hyphenation(key): eka

Adjective

eka (colloquial)

  1. first
    Synonyms: see ensimmäinen
    Coordinate terms: toka (second), vika (last)

Declension

May also be indeclinable.

Inflection of eka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominative eka ekat
genitive ekan ekojen
partitive ekaa ekoja
illative ekaan ekoihin
singular plural
nominative eka ekat
accusative nom. eka ekat
gen. ekan
genitive ekan ekojen
ekain rare
partitive ekaa ekoja
inessive ekassa ekoissa
elative ekasta ekoista
illative ekaan ekoihin
adessive ekalla ekoilla
ablative ekalta ekoilta
allative ekalle ekoille
essive ekana ekoina
translative ekaksi ekoiksi
abessive ekatta ekoitta
instructive ekoin
comitative ekoine
Possessive forms of eka (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives.
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ekani ekani
accusative nom. ekani ekani
gen. ekani
genitive ekani ekojeni
ekaini rare
partitive ekaani ekojani
inessive ekassani ekoissani
elative ekastani ekoistani
illative ekaani ekoihini
adessive ekallani ekoillani
ablative ekaltani ekoiltani
allative ekalleni ekoilleni
essive ekanani ekoinani
translative ekakseni ekoikseni
abessive ekattani ekoittani
instructive
comitative ekoineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative ekasi ekasi
accusative nom. ekasi ekasi
gen. ekasi
genitive ekasi ekojesi
ekaisi rare
partitive ekaasi ekojasi
inessive ekassasi ekoissasi
elative ekastasi ekoistasi
illative ekaasi ekoihisi
adessive ekallasi ekoillasi
ablative ekaltasi ekoiltasi
allative ekallesi ekoillesi
essive ekanasi ekoinasi
translative ekaksesi ekoiksesi
abessive ekattasi ekoittasi
instructive
comitative ekoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ekamme ekamme
accusative nom. ekamme ekamme
gen. ekamme
genitive ekamme ekojemme
ekaimme rare
partitive ekaamme ekojamme
inessive ekassamme ekoissamme
elative ekastamme ekoistamme
illative ekaamme ekoihimme
adessive ekallamme ekoillamme
ablative ekaltamme ekoiltamme
allative ekallemme ekoillemme
essive ekanamme ekoinamme
translative ekaksemme ekoiksemme
abessive ekattamme ekoittamme
instructive
comitative ekoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative ekanne ekanne
accusative nom. ekanne ekanne
gen. ekanne
genitive ekanne ekojenne
ekainne rare
partitive ekaanne ekojanne
inessive ekassanne ekoissanne
elative ekastanne ekoistanne
illative ekaanne ekoihinne
adessive ekallanne ekoillanne
ablative ekaltanne ekoiltanne
allative ekallenne ekoillenne
essive ekananne ekoinanne
translative ekaksenne ekoiksenne
abessive ekattanne ekoittanne
instructive
comitative ekoinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative ekansa ekansa
accusative nom. ekansa ekansa
gen. ekansa
genitive ekansa ekojensa
ekainsa rare
partitive ekaansa ekojaan
ekojansa
inessive ekassaan
ekassansa
ekoissaan
ekoissansa
elative ekastaan
ekastansa
ekoistaan
ekoistansa
illative ekaansa ekoihinsa
adessive ekallaan
ekallansa
ekoillaan
ekoillansa
ablative ekaltaan
ekaltansa
ekoiltaan
ekoiltansa
allative ekalleen
ekallensa
ekoilleen
ekoillensa
essive ekanaan
ekanansa
ekoinaan
ekoinansa
translative ekakseen
ekaksensa
ekoikseen
ekoiksensa
abessive ekattaan
ekattansa
ekoittaan
ekoittansa
instructive
comitative ekoineen
ekoinensa

Derived terms

Further reading

Anagrams

Hausa

Etymology

Borrowed from English acre.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔéː.kàː/
    • (Standard Kano Hausa) IPA(key): [ʔéː.kàː]

Noun

ēkā̀ f (plural ēkōkī, possessed form ēkàr̃)

  1. acre

Indonesian

Indonesian cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : eka

Etymology

From Malay eka, from Sanskrit एक (eka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *óykos.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /e.ka/

Numeral

eka

  1. one
    Synonyms: satu; esa, sa; tunggal

Javanese

Romanization

eka

  1. romanization of ꦲꦺꦏ

Malay

Malay numbers (edit)
10[a], [b], [c], [d]
[a], [b], [c], [d] ←  0 1 2  →  10  → [a], [b], [c], [d]
    Cardinal: satu, eka, esa, tunggal, ahad
    Ordinal: pertama, kesatu, (archaic) kesa

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit एक (eka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *óykos.

Pronunciation

  • (Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /ekə/
  • (Bahasa Baku) IPA(key): /eka/
  • Rhymes: -ekə, -kə,

Numeral

eka (Jawi spelling ايک)

  1. one
    Synonyms: satu, esa, tunggal, ahad

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Indonesian: eka

Mauwake

Noun

eka

  1. water

Further reading

  • Liisa Berghäll, A grammar of Mauwake (2015, →ISBN
  • Mauwake - English dictionary (2007, SIL)

Nzadi

Noun

eká (plural ŋká)

  1. fur

Noun

eka (plural ŋka)

  1. A kind of climbing gourami, in the genus Ctenopoma.

Further reading

  • Crane, Thera, Larry Hyman, Simon Nsielanga Tukumu (2011) A grammar of Nzadi [B.865]: a Bantu language of the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Berkeley, CA: University of California Press, →ISBN

Old Javanese

Etymology

From Sanskrit एक (eka), from Proto-Indo-Iranian, from Proto-Indo-European *óykos.

Numeral

eka

  1. one

Descendants

Pali

Pali cardinal numbers
 <  0 1 2  > 
    Cardinal : eka
    Ordinal : paṭhama

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Sanskrit एक (eka).

Numeral

eka

  1. one

Usage notes

In the plural, the word has the meaning some.

Declension

Derived terms

  • ekādasa (11)
  • ekūnavīsati (19)
  • ekūnatiṃsati (29)
  • ekatiṃsati (31)
  • ekūnacattālīsati (39)
  • ekacattālīsā (41)
  • ekūnapaññāsa (49)
  • ekūnasattati (69)
  • ekūnāsīti (79)
  • ekūnnavuti (89)
  • ekūnasata (99)

Descendants

References

Pali Text Society (1921–1925) “eka”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Swahili

Pronunciation

  • Audio (Kenya):(file)

Noun

eka class IX (plural eka class X)

  1. alternative form of ekari

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Etymology 1

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

From Old Swedish ēkia (Old Norse eikja). Original meaning: “boat carved out of the trunk of an oak”. Derived from an old word for “oak” (from which Swedish ek (oak)).[1]

See also Old English āc (oaken ship).

Noun

eka c

  1. a kind of small wooden rowing- or sailing boat
Declension
Declension of eka
nominative genitive
singular indefinite eka ekas
definite ekan ekans
plural indefinite ekor ekors
definite ekorna ekornas

Etymology 2

Verb

eka (present ekar, preterite ekade, supine ekat, imperative eka)

  1. to echo
  2. to yield an echo
Conjugation
Conjugation of eka (weak)
active passive
infinitive eka
supine ekat
imperative eka
imper. plural1 eken
present past present past
indicative ekar ekade
ind. plural1 eka ekade
subjunctive2 eke ekade
present participle ekande
past participle

1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.

References

  1. ^ eka in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Further reading

  • eka in Svenskt nautiskt lexikon (1920)

Tagalog

Adjective

ekà or ekâ (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜃ)

  1. alternative spelling of 'eka

Volapük

Pronoun

eka

  1. genitive singular of ek

Ye'kwana

Variant orthographies
ALIV eka
Brazilian standard eka
New Tribes eca

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [eka]

Verb

eka

  1. (transitive) to pick (strips of plant matter, such as wö'nö twine for baskets or kudawa for arrows and hangers)

References

  • Cáceres, Natalia (2011) “eka”, in Grammaire Fonctionnelle-Typologique du Ye’kwana[2], Lyon