kesatu
Indonesian
Etymology
Affixation of ke- + satu, inherited from Malay کساتو (kesatu).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /kəˈsatu/ [kəˈsa.t̪u]
- Rhymes: -atu
- Syllabification: ke‧sa‧tu
Numeral
kesatu
Usage notes
The suppletive ordinal number pertama is normally used elsewhere, while kesatu is only used to make emphasis directly on the ordering (compare anak pertama vs. anak kesatu, both similarly means "the first child" but the latter means more of "child no. 1").
Further reading
- “kesatu” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
ke- + satu, from Proto-Malayic *kA- + Proto-Malayic *sA- (“one”) + *batu (“stone”), displaced by pertama.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kəsatu/
Adjective
kesatu (Jawi spelling کساتو)
Descendants
- Indonesian: kesatu