ππ
Ashokan Prakrit
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European *hβΓ³ynos
Proto-Indo-Iranian *HΓ‘ykas
Proto-Indo-Aryan *HΓ‘ykas
Sanskrit ΰ€ΰ€ (eka)
Ashokan Prakrit ππ (eka)
Inherited from Sanskrit ΰ€ΰ€ (eka), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *HΓ‘ykas, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *HΓ‘ykas, from Proto-Indo-European *hβΓ³ynos, possibly from *Γ©y.
Numeral
ππ (eka) (cardinal number)
- one
- c. 258 BCE, AΕoka, Minor Rock Edict 1 Brahmagiri.3:
- π¦π π’πΌ ππ π©πΈπ π π§πππππ’π π³πΌπ²π πππ π²π―πππ
- no tu kho bΔαΈhaαΉ prakaαΉte husaαΉ ekaαΉ savacharaαΉ
- 1925 translation by Eugen Hultzsch
- But indeed I had not been very zealous for one year.
- π¦π π’πΌ ππ π©πΈπ π π§πππππ’π π³πΌπ²π πππ π²π―πππ
Declension
| Declension of ππ (eka) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | β | β |
| accusative | πππ ekaαΉ |
β |
| instrumental | β | β |
| dative | β | β |
| ablative | β | β |
| genitive | β | β |
| locative | β | β |
Alternative forms
Attested at Brahmagiri, Nittur, Rajula-Mandagiri, Siddapura, Udegolam and Yerragudi.
| Dialectal forms of ππ (βoneβ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
| South | Yerragudi | ππ (eka) | πππ acc.sg (ekaαΉ) |
| Siddapura | ππ (eka) | ?πππ acc.sg (ekaαΉ) | |
| Brahmagiri | ππ (eka) | πππ acc.sg (ekaαΉ) | |
| Rajula-Mandagiri | ππ (eka) | ?πππ acc.sg (ekaαΉ) | |
| Udegolam | ππ (eka) | ?πππ acc.sg (ekaαΉ) | |
| Nittur | ππ (eka) | πππ acc.sg (ekaαΉ) | |
| Map of dialectal forms of ππ (βoneβ) | ||
|---|---|---|
|
ππ (eka) (6) | ||
Descendants
- Prakrit: ππππ (Δkka) (see there for further descendants)
References
- Andersen, Paul Kent (1990) βeka-β, in Studies in the Minor Rock Edicts of AΕoka, Freiburg: Hedwig Falk, page 144
Pali
| < 0 | 1 | 2 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : ππ (eka) Ordinal : π§ππ« (paαΉhamaβ) | ||
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Numeral
ππ
- Brahmi script form of eka (βoneβ)
Declension
Declension table of "ππ" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | πππ (eko) | πππ (eke) |
| Accusative (second) | πππ (ekaαΉ) | πππ (eke) |
| Instrumental (third) | ππππ¦ (ekena) | ππππ³πΊ (ekehi) or ππππͺπΊ (ekebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | πππ²ππ² (ekassa) | ππππ²π (ekesaαΉ) or ππππ²πΈπ¦π (ekesΔnaαΉ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | πππ²ππ«πΈ (ekasmΔ) or πππ«ππ³πΈ (ekamhΔ) | ππππ³πΊ (ekehi) or ππππͺπΊ (ekebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | πππ²ππ² (ekassa) | ππππ²π (ekesaαΉ) or ππππ²πΈπ¦π (ekesΔnaαΉ) |
| Locative (seventh) | πππ²ππ«πΊπ (ekasmiαΉ) or πππ«ππ³πΊ (ekamhi) | ππππ²πΌ (ekesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ππ (eka) | πππ (eke) |
Declension table of "πππΈ" (feminine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | πππΈ (ekΔ) | πππΈπ¬π (ekΔyo) or πππΈ (ekΔ) |
| Accusative (second) | πππ (ekaαΉ) | πππΈπ¬π (ekΔyo) or πππΈ (ekΔ) |
| Instrumental (third) | πππΈπ¬ (ekΔya) | πππΈπ³πΊ (ekΔhi) or πππΈπͺπΊ (ekΔbhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | πππΊπ²ππ²πΈ (ekissΔ) or πππΊπ²ππ²πΈπ¬ (ekissΔya) | πππΈπ²π (ekΔsaαΉ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | πππΈπ¬ (ekΔya) | πππΈπ³πΊ (ekΔhi) or πππΈπͺπΊ (ekΔbhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | πππΊπ²ππ²πΈ (ekissΔ) or πππΊπ²ππ²πΈπ¬ (ekissΔya) | πππΈπ²π (ekΔsaαΉ) |
| Locative (seventh) | πππΈπ¬ (ekΔya) or πππΈπ¬π (ekΔyaαΉ) or πππΊπ²ππ²π (ekissaαΉ) | πππΈπ²πΌ (ekΔsu) |
| Vocative (calling) | πππ (eke) | πππΈπ¬π (ekΔyo) or πππΈ (ekΔ) |
Declension table of "ππ" (neuter)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | πππ (ekaαΉ) | πππΈπ¦πΊ (ekΔni) |
| Accusative (second) | πππ (ekaαΉ) | πππΈπ¦πΊ (ekΔni) |
| Instrumental (third) | ππππ¦ (ekena) | ππππ³πΊ (ekehi) or ππππͺπΊ (ekebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | πππ²ππ² (ekassa) | ππππ²π (ekesaαΉ) or ππππ²πΈπ¦π (ekesΔnaαΉ) |
| Ablative (fifth) | πππ²ππ«πΈ (ekasmΔ) or πππ«ππ³πΈ (ekamhΔ) | ππππ³πΊ (ekehi) or ππππͺπΊ (ekebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | πππ²ππ² (ekassa) | ππππ²π (ekesaαΉ) or ππππ²πΈπ¦π (ekesΔnaαΉ) |
| Locative (seventh) | πππ²ππ«πΊπ (ekasmiαΉ) or πππ«ππ³πΊ (ekamhi) | ππππ²πΌ (ekesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ππ (eka) | πππΈπ¦πΊ (ekΔni) |
Sanskrit
- Wiktionary does not have any Sanskrit dictionary entry for this term. This is most likely because this term does not meet our criteria for inclusion (yet).
- You can help us collect durably archived uses of this word at Citations:ππ.
- If this term meets our criteria for inclusion, please create an entry for it or request that it be created.