seret
Indonesian
Etymology 1
Inherited from Malay seret (“to drag”). Compare to Javanese ꦱꦺꦫꦺꦠ꧀ (sèrèt, “drag”)).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsɛrɛt/ [ˈsɛ.rɛt̪̚]
- Rhymes: -ɛrɛt
- Syllabification: se‧ret
Verb
seret (active menyeret, passive diseret)
- to drag
Derived terms
- penyeret (“dragger”)
- penyeretan (“the act of dragging”)
- seret-seret (“to drag repeatedly”)
- terseret (“dragged”)
Etymology 2
Inherited from Malay seret (“stripe”), from Javanese ꦱꦺꦫꦺꦠ꧀ (sèrèt, “narrow undyed strip at the edge of a piece of batik fabric”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈsɛrɛt/ [ˈsɛ.rɛt̪̚]
- Rhymes: -ɛrɛt
- Syllabification: se‧ret
Adjective
seret (comparative lebih seret, superlative paling seret)
Noun
seret (plural seret-seret)
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Javanese ꦱꦼꦉꦠ꧀ (seret, “choked; tight”) (compare Malay serat), from Old Javanese srĕt (“faltering”).
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /səˈrət/ [səˈrət̪̚]
- Rhymes: -ət
- Syllabification: se‧ret
Adjective
sêrêt (comparative lebih seret, superlative paling seret) (chiefly dialectal, Java)
- stiff; jammed
- (of voice) hoarse
- Synonym: serak
- (dialect, Java) slow, sluggish
- Synonym: lambat
- (dialect, Java) blocked
- Synonym: terhalang
Further reading
- “seret” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
seret
Latin
Etymology 1
Form of the verb serō (“I sow or plant”).
Verb
seret
- third-person singular future active indicative of serō
Etymology 2
Form of the verb serō (“I join or weave”).
Verb
seret
- third-person singular future active indicative of serō
Etymology 3
Form of the verb serō (“I fasten”).
Verb
seret
- third-person singular present active subjunctive of serō
Malay
Etymology 1
Ccompare Javanese ꦱꦺꦫꦺꦠ꧀ (sèrèt, “drag”)).
Verb
seret (Jawi spelling سيريت)
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Javanese ꦱꦺꦫꦺꦠ꧀ (sèrèt, “narrow undyed strip at the edge of a piece of batik fabric”).
Noun
seret (Jawi spelling سيريت, plural seret-seret)
References
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “سيرت seret”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 42
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “سيرت seret”, in A Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 427
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “seret”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 451
Further reading
- “seret” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.