serra
English
Etymology
Noun
serra (plural serrae)
- A saw, or saw-like part.
Anagrams
Asturian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsera/ [ˈse.ra]
- Rhymes: -era
- Syllabification: se‧rra
Noun
serra f (plural serres)
- saw (tool)
Related terms
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ˈsɛ.rə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [ˈsɛ.ra]
- Homophone: cerra
Audio (Catalonia): (file)
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Catalan serra, from Latin serra.
Noun
serra f (plural serres)
- saw (tool)
- sierra, mountain range
Derived terms
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
serra
- inflection of serrar (“to saw”):
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Etymology 3
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
serra
- inflection of serrar (“to squeeze; to clench”):
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
References
- “serra” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
- “serra” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “serra”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “serra”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
Corsican
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Latin serra (“saw”), from Proto-Italic *serzā, from Proto-Indo-European *sers- (“to cut off”). Cognates include Portuguese serra and Spanish sierra.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛrːa/
- Hyphenation: ser‧ra
Noun
serra f (plural serre)
References
- “serra, serrale, sarra, sarrale” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɛ.ʁa/ ~ /se.ʁa/
Audio: (file)
Verb
serra
- third-person singular past historic of serrer
Anagrams
Galician
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛra/ [ˈs̺ɛ.rɐ]
- Rhymes: -ɛra
- Hyphenation: se‧rra
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese serra, from Latin serra. Cognate with Portuguese serra and Spanish sierra.
Noun
serra f (plural serras)
Derived terms
Related terms
- serradoiro
- serrar
Etymology 2
Noun
serra f (plural serras)
References
- Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, Ana Isabel Boullón Agrelo (2006–2022) “serra”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Xavier Varela Barreiro, Xavier Gómez Guinovart (2006–2018) “serra”, in Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “serra”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “serra”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega
- Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “serra”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN
Italian
Etymology 1
From serrare.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛr.ra/
- Rhymes: -ɛrra
- Hyphenation: sèr‧ra
Noun
serra f (plural serre)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Turkish: sera
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
serra
- inflection of serrare:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- serra in Collins Italian-English Dictionary
- serra in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
- serra in garzantilinguistica.it – Garzanti Linguistica, De Agostini Scuola Spa
- serra in Dizionario Italiano Olivetti, Olivetti Media Communication
Kabuverdianu
Etymology
From Portuguese serra.
Noun
serra
References
- Gonçalves, Manuel (2015) Capeverdean Creole-English dictionary, →ISBN
Latin
Etymology
According to De Vaan, from Proto-Italic *serzā, from Proto-Indo-European *sers-eh₂, from *sers- (“to cut off”), from which he also notes Schrijver's derivation of sarrio from a zero-grade of such a root.[1]
Compare, however, Proto-Celtic *serrā (“sickle, scythe; billhook”), with a different etymology.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsɛr.ra]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsɛr.ra]
Noun
serra f (genitive serrae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | serra | serrae |
genitive | serrae | serrārum |
dative | serrae | serrīs |
accusative | serram | serrās |
ablative | serrā | serrīs |
vocative | serra | serrae |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “serra”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “serra”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "serra", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- serra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “serra”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “serra”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “serra”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 558
Maltese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛr.ra/
Noun
serra f
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˈsɛ.hɐ]
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.ʁɐ/ [ˈsɛ.χɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.ʁa/ [ˈsɛ.ha]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsɛ.ʁɐ/
- Homophone: cerra
- Hyphenation: ser‧ra
Etymology 1
From Old Galician-Portuguese serra, from Latin serra.
Noun
serra f (plural serras)
Related terms
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
serra
- inflection of serrar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Further reading
- “serra”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2025
- “serra”, in Dicionário inFormal (in Portuguese), 2006–2025
- “serra” in Dicionário Aberto based on Novo Diccionário da Língua Portuguesa de Cândido de Figueiredo, 1913
- “serra”, in Dicionário infopédia da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Porto: Porto Editora, 2003–2025
- “serra”, in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), São Paulo: Editora Melhoramentos, 2015–2025
- “serra”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2025
Sicilian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛʐ.ʐa/
- Hyphenation: sèr‧ra
Noun
serra f (plural serri)
Derived terms
- motu-serra
- serra Casali
- serra Vitranu
- sirrari
- sirratu
- sirratura
- sirràculu
- surtanu