sinfonietta
See also: Sinfonietta
English
Etymology
Either:
- from the Italian sinfonietta;
- formed on the Italian roots sinfonia (“symphony”) + -etta (feminine diminutive suffix), either in English or in German (as Sinfonietta) and adopted thence; or,
- an alteration of the French symphoniette to resemble an Italian construction of the form sinfonia + -etta.
Compare the French–Italian hybrid symphonietta.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: sĭnfōnyĕʹtə, IPA(key): /sɪnfəʊˈnjɛtə/
- or as in Italian
Noun
sinfonietta (plural sinfoniettas or sinfoniette)
- (music) A small-scale symphony (either in length or size of orchestra needed).
- (music) A small orchestra.
Translations
small-scale symphony
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small orchestra
- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
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References
- “‖sinfonietta” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]
(sinfoniˈɛtta, sɪnfəʊˈnjɛtə) [It., dim. of prec.] - Grove Music Online, Sinfonietta
The word is not genuine Italian and has been little used by Italian composers. It was apparently coined by Joachim Raff, whose Sinfonietta in F for ten wind instruments, op.188, was published in 1874. - The Oxford Companion to Music, sinfonietta
The first known work to be so designated was Rimsky-Korsakov’s Symphoniette sur des thèmes russes, composed c. 1880 and published in 1887. Since the early 20th century the Italian form ‘sinfonietta’ has been preferred (the word is not genuinely Italian, however).
Anagrams
Finnish
Etymology
From Italian sinfonietta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsinfonietːɑ/, [ˈs̠iɱfo̞niˌe̞t̪ːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -etːɑ
- Syllabification(key): sin‧fo‧ni‧et‧ta
- Hyphenation(key): sin‧fo‧ni‧et‧ta
Noun
sinfonietta
Declension
| Inflection of sinfonietta (Kotus type 9*C/kala, tt-t gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sinfonietta | sinfonietat | |
| genitive | sinfonietan | sinfoniettojen | |
| partitive | sinfoniettaa | sinfoniettoja | |
| illative | sinfoniettaan | sinfoniettoihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sinfonietta | sinfonietat | |
| accusative | nom. | sinfonietta | sinfonietat |
| gen. | sinfonietan | ||
| genitive | sinfonietan | sinfoniettojen sinfoniettain rare | |
| partitive | sinfoniettaa | sinfoniettoja | |
| inessive | sinfonietassa | sinfonietoissa | |
| elative | sinfonietasta | sinfonietoista | |
| illative | sinfoniettaan | sinfoniettoihin | |
| adessive | sinfonietalla | sinfonietoilla | |
| ablative | sinfonietalta | sinfonietoilta | |
| allative | sinfonietalle | sinfonietoille | |
| essive | sinfoniettana | sinfoniettoina | |
| translative | sinfonietaksi | sinfonietoiksi | |
| abessive | sinfonietatta | sinfonietoitta | |
| instructive | — | sinfonietoin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of sinfonietta (Kotus type 9*C/kala, tt-t gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “sinfonietta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
Italian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sin.foˈnjɛt.ta/
- Rhymes: -ɛtta
- Hyphenation: sin‧fo‧nièt‧ta
Noun
sinfonietta f (plural sinfoniette)
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sɪnfɔnɪ²ɛta/
Noun
sinfonietta c
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | sinfonietta | sinfoniettas |
| definite | sinfoniettan | sinfoniettans | |
| plural | indefinite | sinfoniettor | sinfoniettors |
| definite | sinfoniettorna | sinfoniettornas |