smok
North Frisian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Likely a Middle Low German borrowing, from smuk (“supple, bendsome, pleasing”), from Old Saxon *smuk, *smukk, from Proto-Germanic *smukkaz (“flexible, bendsome, easy”). Compare German schmuck.
Adjective
smok (comparative smoker, superlative smokst)
Inflection
| masculine | feminine / neuter |
plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | |||
| positive | ||||
| predicative / adverbial | smok | |||
| attributive | smoken | smok | smok | |
| independent | smoken | |||
| partitive | smoks | — | ||
| comparative | ||||
| predicative / adverbial | smoker | |||
| attributive | smokeren | smoker | smoker | |
| independent | smokeren | |||
| partitive | smokers | — | ||
| superlative | ||||
| predicative / adverbial | am smoksten | |||
| attributive | — | smokst | smokst | |
| independent | smoksten | |||
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *smokъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
smok m animal (female equivalent smoczyca, diminutive smoczek, augmentative smoczysko, related adjective smoczy)
- dragon (mythical creature)
- 2012, Ewa Mirkowska, 59 bajek o zwierzętach, Siedmioróg:
- – No właśnie – pokiwał głową tata kot – takie są krokodyle, wyglądają jak zielone smoki.
- "Exactly", papa cat nodded his head, "that's crocodiles for you, they look like green dragons."
- (Podegrodzie, humorous) used as a nickname for someone
Declension
Declension of smok
Derived terms
verbs
- palić jak smok impf
Further reading
- smok in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- smok in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- smok in PWN's encyclopedia
- Karol Mátyás (1891) “smok”, in “Słowniczek gwary ludu zamieszkującego wschodnio-południową najbliższą okolicę Nowego Sącza”, in Sprawozdania Komisyi Językowej Akademii Umiejętności (in Polish), volume 4, Kraków: Drukarnia Uniwersytetu Jagiellońskiego, page 329
Volapük
Noun
smok (nominative plural smoks)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | smok | smoks |
| genitive | smoka | smokas |
| dative | smoke | smokes |
| accusative | smoki | smokis |
| vocative 1 | o smok! | o smoks! |
| predicative 2 | smoku | smokus |
1 status as a case is disputed
2 in later, non-classical Volapük only