spjall
See also: spjäll
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse spjall, from Proto-Germanic *spellą. Cognate with English spell, dialectal German Spill, Albanian fjalë.
Noun
spjall n (genitive singular spjalls, nominative plural spjöll)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | spjall | spjallið | spjöll | spjöllin |
| accusative | spjall | spjallið | spjöll | spjöllin |
| dative | spjalli | spjallinu | spjöllum | spjöllunum |
| genitive | spjalls | spjallsins | spjalla | spjallanna |
Synonyms
- (talk): samræða f
- (gossip): slúður n
Derived terms
Old Norse
FWOTD – 28 April 2014
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *spellą (“news, message, tale”). Cognate with Old English spell, Old Saxon spel, Old High German spel, Gothic 𐍃𐍀𐌹𐌻𐌻 (spill). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *spel- (“to tell”).
Pronunciation
- (12th century Icelandic) IPA(key): /ˈspjɑlː/
Noun
spjall n (genitive spjalls, plural spjǫll)
- saying, tale
- Skáld-Helga Rímur: fjorda rima, verse 10, line 2, in 1838, Grønlands Historiske Mindesmærker, Volume II. Copenhagen, page 147:
- […] ok hefr svá margt í spjalli; […]
- […] and has so many things to tell; […]
- Skáld-Helga Rímur: fjorda rima, verse 10, line 2, in 1838, Grønlands Historiske Mindesmærker, Volume II. Copenhagen, page 147:
- (poetic, especially in the plural) words, tales, tidings
Declension
| neuter | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | spjall | spjallit | spjǫll | spjǫllin |
| accusative | spjall | spjallit | spjǫll | spjǫllin |
| dative | spjalli | spjallinu | spjǫllum | spjǫllunum |
| genitive | spjalls | spjallsins | spjalla | spjallanna |
Derived terms
Descendants
Further reading
- Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “spjall”, in An Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press, page 583
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “spjall”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 399; also available at the Internet Archive