spremiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- + Proto-Slavic *prěmiti.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /sprěːmiti/
Hyphenation: spre‧mi‧ti

Verb

sprémiti pf (Cyrillic spelling спре́мити)

(transitive, reflexive) to prepare
spremiti kovčeg ― to pack the suitcase
(transitive) to tidy
(ambitransitive) to store
(transitive, computing, Croatia) to save (to write a file to a disk)
Synonyms: snimiti, sačuvati, pohraniti, memorirati, memorisati
(ambitransitive, reflexive) to get ready

Conjugation

Conjugation of *spremiti*
		singular			plural
infinitive		spremiti
present verbal adverb		—
past verbal adverb		sprémīvši
verbal noun		—

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		spremim	spremiš	spremi	spremimo	spremite	spreme
future	future I	spremit ću¹ spremiću	spremit ćeš¹ spremićeš	spremit će¹ spremiće	spremit ćemo¹ spremićemo	spremit ćete¹ spremićete	spremit ćē¹ spremiće
future	future II	bȕdēm spremio²	bȕdēš spremio²	bȕdē spremio²	bȕdēmo spremili²	bȕdēte spremili²	bȕdū spremili²
past	perfect	spremio sam²	spremio si²	spremio je²	spremili smo²	spremili ste²	spremili su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam spremio²	bȉo si spremio²	bȉo je spremio²	bíli smo spremili²	bíli ste spremili²	bíli su spremili²
	aorist	spremih	spremi	spremi	spremismo	spremiste	spremiše
conditional	conditional I	spremio bih²	spremio bi²	spremio bi²	spremili bismo²	spremili biste²	spremili bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih spremio²	bȉo bi spremio²	bȉo bi spremio²	bíli bismo spremili²	bíli biste spremili²	bíli bi spremili²
imperative		—	spremi	—	spremimo	spremite	—
active past participle		spremio m / spremila f / spremilo n			spremili m / spremile f / spremila n
passive past participle		spremljen m / spremljena f / spremljeno n			spremljeni m / spremljene f / spremljena n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

sprémati impf