stift
Danish
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): [ˈsd̥ifd̥]
Adjective
stift
- neuter singular of stiv
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): [ˈsd̥efd̥]
Noun
stift n (singular definite stiftet, plural indefinite stifter)
Declension
neuter gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | stift | stiftet | stifter | stifterne |
genitive | stifts | stiftets | stifters | stifternes |
Noun
stift c (singular definite stiften, plural indefinite stifter)
- a replaceable graphite core for a pencil or propelling pencil
- Stiften er gået i stykker!
- The lead has broken!
Declension
common gender |
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | stift | stiften | stifter | stifterne |
genitive | stifts | stiftens | stifters | stifternes |
Dutch
Etymology
Inherited from Middle Dutch stifte, from Middle High German stift, from Old High German stift, from Proto-West Germanic *stift.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Noun
stift f (plural stiften, diminutive stiftje n)
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Caribbean Javanese: setif, setip
- → Papiamentu: steft
Verb
stift
- inflection of stiften:
- first/second/third-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German stift, steft, corresponds to German Stift m.
Noun
stift m (definite singular stiften, indefinite plural stifter, definite plural stiftene)
- a tack, pin, wire nail, staple, needle (gramophone, record player)
- lead (for pencils)
- (gymnastics) handspring: slå stiften - do a handspring
Derived terms
- leppestift
- stifte (verb)
Etymology 2
From Middle Low German stift, stifte.
Noun
stift n (definite singular stiftet, indefinite plural stift, definite plural stifta or stiftene)
- (obsolete) a diocese
Etymology 3
Verb
stift
- imperative of stifte
References
- “stift” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
- “stift_1” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
- “stift_2” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From Middle Low German stift, steft, corresponds to German Stift m.
Noun
stift m (definite singular stiften, indefinite plural stiftar, definite plural stiftane)
- a tack, pin, wire nail, staple, needle (gramophone, record player)
- lead (for pencils)
- (gymnastics) handspring: slå stiften - do a handspring
Derived terms
- leppestift
- stifte (verb)
Etymology 2
From Middle Low German stift, stifte.
Noun
stift n (definite singular stiftet, indefinite plural stift, definite plural stifta)
- (obsolete) a diocese
References
- “stift” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle Low German stift, steft, a variant of stippen (“to nick”). Cognate of German Stift.
Noun
stift n
- a small, thin (metal) object (often used to fasten or connect something)
- a prong, a tongue (of a belt buckle)
- a prong (on an electric plug or the like)
- (electronics) a pin
- a lead (in a pencil, especially a mechanical pencil (stiftpenna))
- a stick (of lipstick, deodorant, mosquito repellent, or the like)
- Synonyms: (lipstick) läppstift, (deodorant stick) deodorantstift, (mosquito repellent stick) myggstift
- a needle, a stylus (on a phonograph or the like)
- Synonyms: (phonograph needle) grammofonstift, (more common for more modern record players) nål (“needle”)
- En sådan här skiva till och jag måste byta stift
- Another party/record like this and I need to change diocese/needle (pun)
- (botany) the style of a pistil
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | stift | stifts |
definite | stiftet | stiftets | |
plural | indefinite | stift | stifts |
definite | stiften | stiftens |
Derived terms
See also
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Middle Low German sticht, stift. Cognate of German Stift. More details at stifta.
Noun
stift n
- a diocese,[1] a bishopric, a see (region administered by a bishop, especially in Sweden)
- Kalmar stift
- diocese of Kalmar
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | stift | stifts |
definite | stiftet | stiftets | |
plural | indefinite | stift | stifts |
definite | stiften | stiftens |
Derived terms
- abbotsstift
- biskopsstift
- stiftsadjunkt
- stiftsbibliotek
- stiftsfullmäktig
- stiftsgård
- stiftsmatrikel
- stiftsmöte
- stiftsnotarie
- stiftsråd
- stiftsstad
- ärkestift
Related terms
References
- ^ Utrikes namnbok (7th ed., 2007) →ISBN
Further reading
- stift in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- stift in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- stift in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
- stift in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)