Stift
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃtɪft/
- Rhymes: -ɪft
Audio: (file) Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
From Middle High German stift, steft, from Old High German stift, steft, from Proto-West Germanic *stift, from Proto-Germanic *stiftaz (“pin, nail”); likely derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steyp- (“stiff, erect”), whence also German steif (“stiff”). Cognate with German Low German Stift.
Noun
Stift m (strong, genitive Stiftes or Stifts, plural Stifte)
- pin (short rod of metal, wood etc., used e.g. for fastening)
- Hyponyms: Holzstift, Metallstift, Kunststoffstift
- pencil, pen, stylus (includes all rod-shaped writing implements other than fountain pens, though even these may be included informally)
- Hyponyms: Bleistift, Buntstift, Filzstift, Kugelschreiber, Wachsmalstift
- (informal, dated) a boy, especially an apprentice
Declension
Declension of Stift [masculine, strong]
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Back-formation from stiften; compare Dutch sticht.
Noun
Stift n (strong, genitive Stiftes or Stifts, plural Stifte or Stifter)
- endowed monastery
- secular convent
- collegial body
- ecclesiastical donation (fund of estates)
Declension
Declension of Stift [neuter, strong]
Hyponyms
- Chorherrenstift
- Domstift
- Erzstift
- Frauenstift
- Hochstift
- Kanonikerstift
- Kanonissenstift
- Kollegiatstift
- Münsterstift
- Niederstift
- Oberstift
- Regularkanonikerstift
- Säkularkanonikerstift
Related terms
- Stiftsadel
- Stiftsbibliothek
- Stiftsbrauerei
- Stiftsdame
- Stiftsfrau
- Stiftsfräulein
- Stiftsgebäude
- Stiftsherr
- Stiftskapitel
- Stiftskirche
- Stiftsschule
- Stiftsweingut
Further reading
Hunsrik
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʃtift/
Noun
Stift m (plural Stift)