stiga
Latvian
Verb
stiga
- third-person singular/plural past indicative of stigt
Lithuanian
Etymology
Possibly related to stigti (“to stay in place”). Cognate with Proto-Slavic *stьdza (“path”), German Steg (“footbridge”).
Noun
stiga f
References
- Wojciech Smoczyński (2018) “stìgti I”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, , →ISBN, page 1209
- Wojciech Smoczyński (2018) “steĩgti”, in Lithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany: Peter Lang, , →ISBN, page 1204
Norwegian Nynorsk
Alternative forms
- stige (e and split infinitives)
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²stiːɡɑ/
Verb
stiga (present tense stig, past tense steig, supine stige, past participle stigen, present participle stigande, imperative stig)
- to rise, move upwards
- Prisane stig. ― The prices are rising.
- Fuglen steig til vers. ― The bird rose into the sky.
- to step (take a step), get on or get off (bus, train)
- 1982, Ragnar Hovland, Sveve over vatna:
- Det hadde begynt å regne då eg steig av bussen med koffertane mine […]
- It had started raining when I stepped off the bus with my suitcases […]
References
- “stiga” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈstiː.ɡɑ/, [ˈstiː.ɣɑ]
- IPA(key): /ˈsti.jɑ/
Noun
stīga
- nominative/accusative/genitive plural of stīg
Noun
stiġa
- genitive plural of stiġ
Old High German
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *stiją, probably related to the verb *stīganą (“to climb”). Cognate with English sty.
Noun
stīga n
Descendants
Old Norse
Noun
stiga
- genitive plural of stig
- inflection of stigi:
- oblique singular
- accusative plural
- genitive plural
- inflection of stigr:
- accusative plural
- genitive plural
Verb
stiga
- first-person singular past subjunctive of stíga
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish stīgha, from Old Norse stíga, from Proto-Germanic *stīganą. Cognate with Danish stige, Norwegian stige, English sty, German steigen, Dutch stijgen.
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Verb
stiga (present stiger, preterite steg, supine stigit, imperative stig)
Conjugation
| active | passive | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | stiga | — | ||
| supine | stigit | — | ||
| imperative | stig | — | ||
| imper. plural1 | stigen | — | ||
| present | past | present | past | |
| indicative | stiger | steg | — | — |
| ind. plural1 | stiga | stego | — | — |
| subjunctive2 | stige | stege | — | — |
| present participle | stigande | |||
| past participle | stigen | |||
1 Archaic. 2 Dated. See the appendix on Swedish verbs.
Related terms
Further reading
- stiga in Svensk ordbok.