stillir

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse stillir. Equivalent to stilla +‎ -ir.

Noun

stillir m (genitive singular stillis, nominative plural stillar)

  1. regulator

Declension

Declension of stillir (masculine)
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative stillir stillirinn stillar stillarnir
accusative stilli stillinn stilla stillana
dative stilli stillinum stillum stillunum
genitive stillis stillisins stilla stillanna

Derived terms

Further reading

Old Norse

Alternative forms

  • ᛌᛐᛁᛚᛁᛧ (stiliʀ)Rök runestone

Etymology

From Proto-Norse *ᛊᛏᛁᛚᛁᛃᚨᛉ (*stilijaʀ /⁠stillijaʀ⁠/), equivalent to stilla (calm, still) +‎ -ir.

Noun

stillir m (genitive stillis)

  1. (poetic) moderator, king, chief
    • c. 9th century, inscription on the Rök runestone
      [] ᚱᛆᛁᚦᛁᛆᚢᚱᛁᚴᛧᚽᛁᚿᚦᚢᚱᛙᚢᚦᛁᛌᛐᛁᛚᛁᛧᚠᛚᚢᛐᚿᛆᛌᛐᚱᚭᚿᛐᚢᚽᚱᛆᛁᚦᛙᛆᚱᛆᛧ []
      [] raiþ| |þiaurikʀ hin þurmuþi stiliʀ flutna strąntu hraiþmaraʀ []
      Ręið Þjoðrikʀ · hinn þor-móði,
      stilliʀ flotna, / strǫndu Hręið-maraʀ.
      Theodoric rode, / the bold-minded
      chief of sea-warriors, / over the shores of the Hreið-sea.
    • 9th c., Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 25:
      [] Ok umráð · at ǫlum stilli
      hǫfuð heiptrǿkt · at hilmi dró. []
      [] And a hate-filled head / brought a plot
      against the drunk ruler, / against the prince. []

Declension

Declension of stillir (strong ija-stem)
masculine singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative stillir stillirinn stillar stillarnir
accusative stilli stillinn stilla stillana
dative stilli stillinum stillum stillunum
genitive stillis stillisins stilla stillanna

Further reading

  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “stillir”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive