stillir
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse stillir. Equivalent to stilla + -ir.
Noun
stillir m (genitive singular stillis, nominative plural stillar)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | stillir | stillirinn | stillar | stillarnir |
| accusative | stilli | stillinn | stilla | stillana |
| dative | stilli | stillinum | stillum | stillunum |
| genitive | stillis | stillisins | stilla | stillanna |
Derived terms
- hitastillir (“thermostat”)
Further reading
- “stillir” in the Dictionary of Modern Icelandic (in Icelandic) and ISLEX (in the Nordic languages)
Old Norse
Alternative forms
- ᛌᛐᛁᛚᛁᛧ (stiliʀ) — Rök runestone
Etymology
From Proto-Norse *ᛊᛏᛁᛚᛁᛃᚨᛉ (*stilijaʀ /stillijaʀ/), equivalent to stilla (“calm, still”) + -ir.
Noun
stillir m (genitive stillis)
- (poetic) moderator, king, chief
- c. 9th century, inscription on the Rök runestone
- […] ᚱᛆᛁᚦᛁᛆᚢᚱᛁᚴᛧᚽᛁᚿᚦᚢᚱᛙᚢᚦᛁᛌᛐᛁᛚᛁᛧᚠᛚᚢᛐᚿᛆᛌᛐᚱᚭᚿᛐᚢᚽᚱᛆᛁᚦᛙᛆᚱᛆᛧ […]
[…] raiþ| |þiaurikʀ hin þurmuþi stiliʀ flutna strąntu hraiþmaraʀ […]- Ręið Þjoðrikʀ · hinn þor-móði,
stilliʀ flotna, / strǫndu Hręið-maraʀ. - Theodoric rode, / the bold-minded
chief of sea-warriors, / over the shores of the Hreið-sea.
- Ręið Þjoðrikʀ · hinn þor-móði,
- 9th c., Þjóðólfr of Hvinir, Ynglingatal, verse 25:
- […] Ok umráð · at ǫlum stilli
hǫfuð heiptrǿkt · at hilmi dró. […]- […] And a hate-filled head / brought a plot
against the drunk ruler, / against the prince. […]
- […] And a hate-filled head / brought a plot
- c. 9th century, inscription on the Rök runestone
Declension
| masculine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | stillir | stillirinn | stillar | stillarnir |
| accusative | stilli | stillinn | stilla | stillana |
| dative | stilli | stillinum | stillum | stillunum |
| genitive | stillis | stillisins | stilla | stillanna |
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “stillir”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive