stut
English
Etymology 1
Ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *stuttijan. Cognate with German stützen (“to support”), Dutch stutten (“to support”), Danish støtte (“to support”), Norwegian støtte (“to support”), Swedish stötta (“to support”), Icelandic styðja (“to support”).
Alternative forms
Verb
stut (third-person singular simple present stuts, present participle stutting, simple past and past participle stutted)
- (Scotland, Northern England, transitive) To support, prop up.
- When the upper storey of the house was altered the roof had to be stutted up for the time being.
Noun
stut (plural stuts)
- (Scotland, Northern England) A support.
- These stuts buckled.
References
Etymology 2
From Middle English stutten (“to stammer, stop short”), from Old English *stuttan (“to stop short, stutter”), from Proto-Germanic *stutjaną (“to stammer, stop short”). Cognate with German stutzen (“to hesitate, stumble, stop short”).
Verb
stut (third-person singular simple present stuts, present participle stutting, simple past and past participle stutted)
- (obsolete) To stutter.
- a. 1529, John Skelton, The Tunning of Elenor Rumming:
- Another brought a spycke Of a bacon flycke;
Her tonge was verye quycke,
But she spake somwhat thycke:
Her felow did stammer and stut
References
- “stut”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Anagrams
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stʏt/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ʏt
Etymology 1
Deverbal from stutten.
Noun
stut m (plural stutten, diminutive stutje n)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
stut
- inflection of stutten:
- first/second/third-person singular present indicative
- imperative
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Old Norse stútr. Cognate with Danish stud, Swedish stut, and English stot.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stʉːt/
Noun
stut m (definite singular stuten, indefinite plural stuter, definite plural stutene)
References
- “stut” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Anagrams
- sutt, tust
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Old Norse stútr. Cognate with Danish stud, Swedish stut, and English stot.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stʉːt/
Noun
stut m (definite singular stuten, indefinite plural stutar, definite plural stutane)
References
- “stut” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
- sutt, tust
Old English
Etymology
Unknown
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stuːt/
Noun
stūt m
Declension
Strong a-stem:
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | stūt | stūtas |
accusative | stūt | stūtas |
genitive | stūtes | stūta |
dative | stūte | stūtum |
Descendants
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Norse stútr, from Proto-Germanic *stautōną. Cognate with Danish stud, Norwegian stut, and English stot.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /stʉːt/
Noun
stut c
Declension
nominative | genitive | ||
---|---|---|---|
singular | indefinite | stut | stuts |
definite | stuten | stutens | |
plural | indefinite | stutar | stutars |
definite | stutarna | stutarnas |