sudoku
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: so͝odō'ko͞o, so͝odŏ'ko͞o, so͝odo͞o'ko͞o, IPA(key): /sʊˈdəʊku/, /sʊˈdɒku/, /sʊˈduːku/, /sə-/, /suː-/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - (US, Canada) enPR: so͝odō'ku, so͝odŏ'ko͞o, so͝odo͞o'kō, so͝odo͞o'ko͞o, IPA(key): /sʊˈdoʊku/, /sʊˈdɑku/, /sʊˈdukoʊ/, /sʊˈduku/, /sə-/, /su-/
Uncommon pronunciations, approximating Japanese pronunciation:
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: so͝o'dōko͞o, so͝o'dŏko͞o, so͝o'do͞oko͞o, IPA(key): /ˈsʊdəʊku/, /ˈsʊdɒku/, /ˈsʊduːku/, /ˈsuː-/
- (US, Canada) enPR: so͝o'dōku, so͝o'dŏko͞o, so͝o'do͞okō, so͝o'do͞oko͞o, IPA(key): /ˈsʊdoʊku/, /ˈsʊdɑku/, /ˈsʊdukoʊ/, /ˈsʊduku/, /ˈsu-/
Noun
sudoku (countable and uncountable, plural sudokus)
- (games, puzzles) A type of pencil puzzle played on a square grid, requiring each of the columns, each of the rows, and each of the subregions (called "boxes" or "regions") to contain the lowest whole numbers up to the dimension of the puzzle, usually 1 to 9, once each. The subregions are rectangular or square except in variants.
- 2005 May 23, Eric Pfanner, “Puzzling phenomenon sweeps British papers”, in The New York Times[1], archived from the original on 28 October 2021:
- For Preston is the publishing director at Puzzler Media, which creates magazines filled with puzzles, including one called sudoku that has taken Britain by storm. […] The puzzles are widely available over the Internet because efforts to trademark the name in Britain have not been successful, and you can even download sudokus to mobile phones.
- 2008, Jan Silvious, Smart Girls Think Twice: Making Wise Choices When It Counts, Thomas Nelson, →ISBN, page 61:
- In fact, anything we do just to kill time—even essentially healthy activities like reading, chatting on the phone, or completing a sudoku puzzle—becomes a 'time thief.
- 2023 November 3, Siobhan Roberts, “What It Takes to Wear the Sudoku Crown”, in The New York Times[2], archived from the original on 3 November 2023:
- The annual championship event comprises two days of Sudoku, followed by three days of other types of pencil-and-paper logic puzzles. Some of the Sudokus were classics: In a 9-by-9 grid, insert a number from 1 to 9 into each cell so that no number repeats in any row, column or bolded 3-by-3 square region.
Synonyms
- Number Place (US)
Derived terms
Translations
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See also
- Cross Sums
- commit sudoku
- hanjie
- hitori
- kakuro
- killer sudoku
- Latin square
- magic square
- masyu
- sandwich sudoku
Further reading
Czech
Noun
sudoku n
Declension
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Danish
Etymology
Noun
sudoku
- sudoku
Declension
| common gender |
singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | sudoku | sudokuen | sudokuer | sudokuerne |
| genitive | sudokus | sudokuens | sudokuers | sudokuernes |
Finnish
Etymology
From Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsudoku/, [ˈs̠udo̞ku]
- Rhymes: -udoku
- Syllabification(key): su‧do‧ku
- Hyphenation(key): su‧do‧ku
Noun
sudoku
Declension
| Inflection of sudoku (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | sudoku | sudokut | |
| genitive | sudokun | sudokujen sudokuiden sudokuitten | |
| partitive | sudokua | sudokuja sudokuita | |
| illative | sudokuun | sudokuihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | sudoku | sudokut | |
| accusative | nom. | sudoku | sudokut |
| gen. | sudokun | ||
| genitive | sudokun | sudokujen sudokuiden sudokuitten | |
| partitive | sudokua | sudokuja sudokuita | |
| inessive | sudokussa | sudokuissa | |
| elative | sudokusta | sudokuista | |
| illative | sudokuun | sudokuihin | |
| adessive | sudokulla | sudokuilla | |
| ablative | sudokulta | sudokuilta | |
| allative | sudokulle | sudokuille | |
| essive | sudokuna | sudokuina | |
| translative | sudokuksi | sudokuiksi | |
| abessive | sudokutta | sudokuitta | |
| instructive | — | sudokuin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of sudoku (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “sudoku”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][3] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023
French
Etymology
From Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sy.dɔ.ky/, /su.dɔ.ku/
Audio: (file)
Noun
sudoku m (plural sudokus)
See also
Indonesian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /su.do.ku/
- Hyphenation: su‧do‧ku
Noun
sudoku (plural sudoku-sudoku)
Further reading
- “sudoku” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Italian
Etymology
From Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /suˈdo.ku/, /suˈdɔ.ku/
- Rhymes: -oku, -ɔku
- Hyphenation: su‧dó‧ku, su‧dò‧ku
Noun
sudoku m (invariable)
Further reading
- sudoku in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana
Polish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from Japanese 数独 (sūdoku).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /suˈdɔ.ku/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔku
- Syllabification: su‧do‧ku
Noun
sudoku n (indeclinable)
Further reading
- sudoku in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- sudoku in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /su.dɔˈku/ [su.ðɔˈku], /suˈdɔ.ku/ [suˈðɔ.ku]
Noun
sudoku m (plural sudokus)
- (puzzles) sudoku (a number puzzle)
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).
Noun
sudoku n (plural [please provide])
- (puzzles) sudoku (a number puzzle)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /suˈdoku/ [suˈð̞o.ku]
- Rhymes: -oku
- Syllabification: su‧do‧ku
Noun
sudoku m (plural sudokus)
Further reading
- “sudoku”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Turkish
Etymology
From Japanese 数独 (sūdoku, literally “numbers singly”).
Noun
sudoku (definite accusative sudokuyu, plural sudokular)