sursum
See also: sursum-
Latin
Alternative forms
- sūrsuorsum (archaic)
- sūrsus, sūsum
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈsuːr.sũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈsur.sum]
Adverb
sūrsum (not comparable)
- upwards
- Antonym: deorsum
- early 6th c., Boethius, Contra Eutychen et Nestorium 1:
- corpus omne habet proprium motum, ut ignis sursum, terra deorsum.
- Any given body has a movement of its own, such as fire upwards, earth downwards.
- corpus omne habet proprium motum, ut ignis sursum, terra deorsum.
- (rare) above, high up
- Antonym: deorsum
- 45 BCE, Cicero, De Natura Deorum 2.56.151:
- nares, quod omnis odor ad supera fertur, recte sursum sunt
- The nose is rightly placed high up since every smell carries itself upwards
- nares, quod omnis odor ad supera fertur, recte sursum sunt
Descendants
Reflexes of the variant sūsum:
References
- “sursum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “sursum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "sursum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- sursum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.