sustati

See also: šuštati

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From su- +‎ stati.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sǔstati/
  • Hyphenation: su‧sta‧ti

Verb

sùstati pf (Cyrillic spelling су̀стати)

  1. (intransitive) to grow tired, become exhausted

Conjugation

Conjugation of sustati
infinitive sustati
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb sùstāvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present sustanem sustaneš sustane sustanemo sustanete sustanu
future future I sustat ću1
sustaću
sustat ćeš1
sustaćeš
sustat će1
sustaće
sustat ćemo1
sustaćemo
sustat ćete1
sustaćete
sustat ćē1
sustaće
future II bȕdēm sustao2 bȕdēš sustao2 bȕdē sustao2 bȕdēmo sustali2 bȕdēte sustali2 bȕdū sustali2
past perfect sustao sam2 sustao si2 sustao je2 sustali smo2 sustali ste2 sustali su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam sustao2 bȉo si sustao2 bȉo je sustao2 bíli smo sustali2 bíli ste sustali2 bíli su sustali2
aorist sustadoh sustade sustade sustadosmo sustadoste sustadoše
conditional conditional I sustao bih2 sustao bi2 sustao bi2 sustali bismo2 sustali biste2 sustali bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih sustao2 bȉo bi sustao2 bȉo bi sustao2 bíli bismo sustali2 bíli biste sustali2 bíli bi sustali2
imperative sustani sustanimo sustanite
active past participle sustao m / sustala f / sustalo n sustali m / sustale f / sustala n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.