sutha

Irish

Noun

sutha m (genitive singular sutha, nominative plural suthaí)

  1. glutton
    Synonyms: craosaire, amplóir
  2. good, healthy eater
  3. guzzler

Declension

Declension of sutha (fourth declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative sutha suthaí
vocative a shutha a shuthaí
genitive sutha suthaí
dative sutha suthaí
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an sutha na suthaí
genitive an tsutha na suthaí
dative leis an sutha
don sutha 		leis na suthaí

Mutation

Mutated forms of sutha
radical lenition eclipsis
sutha shutha
after an, tsutha 		not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “suṫa”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 1149; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “sutha”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
  • “sutha”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
  • de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “sutha”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm

Northern Ndebele

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-jíkʊta. Cognate with Xhosa -hlutha.

Verb

-sútha

  1. (intransitive) to become satiated

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Alternative forms

  • -esutha

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-jíkʊta. Cognate with Xhosa -hlutha.

Verb

-sútha

  1. (intransitive) to become full (while eating)
  2. (intransitive) to become sated, to become satisfied

Inflection

tone H (infinitive ukusutha)
positive negative
infinitive ukusutha ukungasuthi
imperative
simple + object concord
singular sutha -suthe
plural suthani -sutheni
stative
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngisuthi engisuthi ngisuthi angisuthi engingasuthi ngingasuthi
2nd singular usuthi osuthi usuthi awusuthi ongasuthi ungasuthi
1st plural sisuthi esisuthi sisuthi asisuthi esingasuthi singasuthi
2nd plural nisuthi enisuthi nisuthi anisuthi eningasuthi ningasuthi
class 1 usuthi osuthi esuthi akasuthi ongasuthi engasuthi
class 2 basuthi abasuthi besuthi abasuthi abangasuthi bengasuthi
class 3 usuthi osuthi usuthi awusuthi ongasuthi ongasuthi
class 4 isuthi esuthi isuthi ayisuthi engasuthi ingasuthi
class 5 lisuthi elisuthi lisuthi alisuthi elingasuthi lingasuthi
class 6 asuthi asuthi esuthi awasuthi angasuthi engasuthi
class 7 sisuthi esisuthi sisuthi asisuthi esingasuthi singasuthi
class 8 zisuthi ezisuthi zisuthi azisuthi ezingasuthi zingasuthi
class 9 isuthi esuthi isuthi ayisuthi engasuthi ingasuthi
class 10 zisuthi ezisuthi zisuthi azisuthi ezingasuthi zingasuthi
class 11 lusuthi olusuthi lusuthi alusuthi olungasuthi lungasuthi
class 14 busuthi obusuthi busuthi abusuthi obungasuthi bungasuthi
class 15 kusuthi okusuthi kusuthi akusuthi okungasuthi kungasuthi
class 17 kusuthi okusuthi kusuthi akusuthi okungasuthi kungasuthi
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyasutha, ngisutha engisuthayo, engisutha ngisutha angisuthi engingasuthi ngingasuthi
2nd singular uyasutha, usutha osuthayo, osutha usutha awusuthi ongasuthi ungasuthi
1st plural siyasutha, sisutha esisuthayo, esisutha sisutha asisuthi esingasuthi singasuthi
2nd plural niyasutha, nisutha enisuthayo, enisutha nisutha anisuthi eningasuthi ningasuthi
class 1 uyasutha, usutha osuthayo, osutha esutha akasuthi ongasuthi engasuthi
class 2 bayasutha, basutha abasuthayo, abasutha besutha abasuthi abangasuthi bengasuthi
class 3 uyasutha, usutha osuthayo, osutha usutha awusuthi ongasuthi ungasuthi
class 4 iyasutha, isutha esuthayo, esutha isutha ayisuthi engasuthi ingasuthi
class 5 liyasutha, lisutha elisuthayo, elisutha lisutha alisuthi elingasuthi lingasuthi
class 6 ayasutha, asutha asuthayo, asutha esutha awasuthi angasuthi engasuthi
class 7 siyasutha, sisutha esisuthayo, esisutha sisutha asisuthi esingasuthi singasuthi
class 8 ziyasutha, zisutha ezisuthayo, ezisutha zisutha azisuthi ezingasuthi zingasuthi
class 9 iyasutha, isutha esuthayo, esutha isutha ayisuthi engasuthi ingasuthi
class 10 ziyasutha, zisutha ezisuthayo, ezisutha zisutha azisuthi ezingasuthi zingasuthi
class 11 luyasutha, lusutha olusuthayo, olusutha lusutha alusuthi olungasuthi lungasuthi
class 14 buyasutha, busutha obusuthayo, obusutha busutha abusuthi obungasuthi bungasuthi
class 15 kuyasutha, kusutha okusuthayo, okusutha kusutha akusuthi okungasuthi kungasuthi
class 17 kuyasutha, kusutha okusuthayo, okusutha kusutha akusuthi okungasuthi kungasuthi
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngisuthile, ngisuthē engisuthile, engisuthē ngisuthile, ngisuthē angisuthanga engingasuthanga ngingasuthanga
2nd singular usuthile, usuthē osuthile, osuthē usuthile, usuthē awusuthanga ongasuthanga ungasuthanga
1st plural sisuthile, sisuthē esisuthile, esisuthē sisuthile, sisuthē asisuthanga esingasuthanga singasuthanga
2nd plural nisuthile, nisuthē enisuthile, enisuthē nisuthile, nisuthē anisuthanga eningasuthanga ningasuthanga
class 1 usuthile, usuthē osuthile, osuthē esuthile, esuthē akasuthanga ongasuthanga engasuthanga
class 2 basuthile, basuthē abasuthile, abasuthē besuthile, besuthē abasuthanga abangasuthanga bengasuthanga
class 3 usuthile, usuthē osuthile, osuthē usuthile, usuthē awusuthanga ongasuthanga ungasuthanga
class 4 isuthile, isuthē esuthile, esuthē isuthile, isuthē ayisuthanga engasuthanga ingasuthanga
class 5 lisuthile, lisuthē elisuthile, elisuthē lisuthile, lisuthē alisuthanga elingasuthanga lingasuthanga
class 6 asuthile, asuthē asuthile, asuthē esuthile, esuthē awasuthanga angasuthanga engasuthanga
class 7 sisuthile, sisuthē esisuthile, esisuthē sisuthile, sisuthē asisuthanga esingasuthanga singasuthanga
class 8 zisuthile, zisuthē ezisuthile, ezisuthē zisuthile, zisuthē azisuthanga ezingasuthanga zingasuthanga
class 9 isuthile, isuthē esuthile, esuthē isuthile, isuthē ayisuthanga engasuthanga ingasuthanga
class 10 zisuthile, zisuthē ezisuthile, ezisuthē zisuthile, zisuthē azisuthanga ezingasuthanga zingasuthanga
class 11 lusuthile, lusuthē olusuthile, olusuthē lusuthile, lusuthē alusuthanga olungasuthanga lungasuthanga
class 14 busuthile, busuthē obusuthile, obusuthē busuthile, busuthē abusuthanga obungasuthanga bungasuthanga
class 15 kusuthile, kusuthē okusuthile, okusuthē kusuthile, kusuthē akusuthanga okungasuthanga kungasuthanga
class 17 kusuthile, kusuthē okusuthile, okusuthē kusuthile, kusuthē akusuthanga okungasuthanga kungasuthanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngāsutha engāsutha ngāsutha angisuthanga engingasuthanga ngingasuthanga
2nd singular wāsutha owāsutha wāsutha awusuthanga ongasuthanga ungasuthanga
1st plural sāsutha esāsutha sāsutha asisuthanga esingasuthanga singasuthanga
2nd plural nāsutha enāsutha nāsutha anisuthanga eningasuthanga ningasuthanga
class 1 wāsutha owāsutha āsutha akasuthanga ongasuthanga engasuthanga
class 2 bāsutha abāsutha bāsutha abasuthanga abangasuthanga bengasuthanga
class 3 wāsutha owāsutha wāsutha awusuthanga ongasuthanga ungasuthanga
class 4 yāsutha eyāsutha yāsutha ayisuthanga engasuthanga ingasuthanga
class 5 lāsutha elāsutha lāsutha alisuthanga elingasuthanga lingasuthanga
class 6 āsutha āsutha āsutha awasuthanga angasuthanga engasuthanga
class 7 sāsutha esāsutha sāsutha asisuthanga esingasuthanga singasuthanga
class 8 zāsutha ezāsutha zāsutha azisuthanga ezingasuthanga zingasuthanga
class 9 yāsutha eyāsutha yāsutha ayisuthanga engasuthanga ingasuthanga
class 10 zāsutha ezāsutha zāsutha azisuthanga ezingasuthanga zingasuthanga
class 11 lwāsutha olwāsutha lwāsutha alusuthanga olungasuthanga lungasuthanga
class 14 bāsutha obāsutha bāsutha abusuthanga obungasuthanga bungasuthanga
class 15 kwāsutha okwāsutha kwāsutha akusuthanga okungasuthanga kungasuthanga
class 17 kwāsutha okwāsutha kwāsutha akusuthanga okungasuthanga kungasuthanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingasutha — ngingasutha ngingesuthe — ngingesuthe
2nd singular ungasutha — ungasutha ungesuthe — ungesuthe
1st plural singasutha — singasutha singesuthe — singesuthe
2nd plural ningasutha — ningasutha ningesuthe — ningesuthe
class 1 angasutha — engasutha angesuthe — engesuthe
class 2 bangasutha — bengasutha bangesuthe — bengesuthe
class 3 ungasutha — ungasutha ungesuthe — ungesuthe
class 4 ingasutha — ingasutha ingesuthe — ingesuthe
class 5 lingasutha — lingasutha lingesuthe — lingesuthe
class 6 angasutha — engasutha angesuthe — engesuthe
class 7 singasutha — singasutha singesuthe — singesuthe
class 8 zingasutha — zingasutha zingesuthe — zingesuthe
class 9 ingasutha — ingasutha ingesuthe — ingesuthe
class 10 zingasutha — zingasutha zingesuthe — zingesuthe
class 11 lungasutha — lungasutha lungesuthe — lungesuthe
class 14 bungasutha — bungasutha bungesuthe — bungesuthe
class 15 kungasutha — kungasutha kungesuthe — kungesuthe
class 17 kungasutha — kungasutha kungesuthe — kungesuthe
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizosutha engizosutha ngizosutha angizusutha engingezusutha ngingezusutha
2nd singular uzosutha ozosutha uzosutha awuzusutha ongezusutha ungezusutha
1st plural sizosutha esizosutha sizosutha asizusutha esingezusutha singezusutha
2nd plural nizosutha enizosutha nizosutha anizusutha eningezusutha ningezusutha
class 1 uzosutha ozosutha ezosutha akazusutha ongezusutha engezusutha
class 2 bazosutha abazosutha bezosutha abazusutha abangezusutha bengezusutha
class 3 uzosutha ozosutha uzosutha awuzusutha ongezusutha ungezusutha
class 4 izosutha ezosutha izosutha ayizusutha engezusutha ingezusutha
class 5 lizosutha elizosutha lizosutha alizusutha elingezusutha lingezusutha
class 6 azosutha azosutha ezosutha awazusutha angezusutha engezusutha
class 7 sizosutha esizosutha sizosutha asizusutha esingezusutha singezusutha
class 8 zizosutha ezizosutha zizosutha azizusutha ezingezusutha zingezusutha
class 9 izosutha ezosutha izosutha ayizusutha engezusutha ingezusutha
class 10 zizosutha ezizosutha zizosutha azizusutha ezingezusutha zingezusutha
class 11 luzosutha oluzosutha luzosutha aluzusutha olungezusutha lungezusutha
class 14 buzosutha obuzosutha buzosutha abuzusutha obungezusutha bungezusutha
class 15 kuzosutha okuzosutha kuzosutha akuzusutha okungezusutha kungezusutha
class 17 kuzosutha okuzosutha kuzosutha akuzusutha okungezusutha kungezusutha
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyosutha engiyosutha ngiyosutha angiyusutha engingeyusutha ngingeyusutha
2nd singular uyosutha oyosutha uyosutha awuyusutha ongeyusutha ungeyusutha
1st plural siyosutha esiyosutha siyosutha asiyusutha esingeyusutha singeyusutha
2nd plural niyosutha eniyosutha niyosutha aniyusutha eningeyusutha ningeyusutha
class 1 uyosutha oyosutha eyosutha akayusutha ongeyusutha engeyusutha
class 2 bayosutha abayosutha beyosutha abayusutha abangeyusutha bengeyusutha
class 3 uyosutha oyosutha uyosutha awuyusutha ongeyusutha ungeyusutha
class 4 iyosutha eyosutha iyosutha ayiyusutha engeyusutha ingeyusutha
class 5 liyosutha eliyosutha liyosutha aliyusutha elingeyusutha lingeyusutha
class 6 ayosutha ayosutha eyosutha awayusutha angeyusutha engeyusutha
class 7 siyosutha esiyosutha siyosutha asiyusutha esingeyusutha singeyusutha
class 8 ziyosutha eziyosutha ziyosutha aziyusutha ezingeyusutha zingeyusutha
class 9 iyosutha eyosutha iyosutha ayiyusutha engeyusutha ingeyusutha
class 10 ziyosutha eziyosutha ziyosutha aziyusutha ezingeyusutha zingeyusutha
class 11 luyosutha oluyosutha luyosutha aluyusutha olungeyusutha lungeyusutha
class 14 buyosutha obuyosutha buyosutha abuyusutha obungeyusutha bungeyusutha
class 15 kuyosutha okuyosutha kuyosutha akuyusutha okungeyusutha kungeyusutha
class 17 kuyosutha okuyosutha kuyosutha akuyusutha okungeyusutha kungeyusutha
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngisuthe ngingasuthi
2nd singular usuthe ungasuthi
1st plural sisuthe singasuthi
2nd plural nisuthe ningasuthi
class 1 asuthe angasuthi
class 2 basuthe bangasuthi
class 3 usuthe ungasuthi
class 4 isuthe ingasuthi
class 5 lisuthe lingasuthi
class 6 asuthe angasuthi
class 7 sisuthe singasuthi
class 8 zisuthe zingasuthi
class 9 isuthe ingasuthi
class 10 zisuthe zingasuthi
class 11 lusuthe lungasuthi
class 14 busuthe bungasuthi
class 15 kusuthe kungasuthi
class 17 kusuthe kungasuthi
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngasutha ngangasutha, angasutha, angangasutha
2nd singular wasutha wangasutha, awasutha, awangasutha
1st plural sasutha sangasutha, asasutha, asangasutha
2nd plural nasutha nangasutha, anasutha, anangasutha
class 1 wasutha wangasutha, akasutha, akangasutha
class 2 basutha bangasutha, abasutha, abangasutha
class 3 wasutha wangasutha, awasutha, awangasutha
class 4 yasutha yangasutha, ayasutha, ayangasutha
class 5 lasutha langasutha, alasutha, alangasutha
class 6 asutha angasutha, awasutha, awangasutha
class 7 sasutha sangasutha, asasutha, asangasutha
class 8 zasutha zangasutha, azasutha, azangasutha
class 9 yasutha yangasutha, ayasutha, ayangasutha
class 10 zasutha zangasutha, azasutha, azangasutha
class 11 lwasutha lwangasutha, alwasutha, alwangasutha
class 14 basutha bangasutha, abasutha, abangasutha
class 15 kwasutha kwangasutha, akwasutha, akwangasutha
class 17 kwasutha kwangasutha, akwasutha, akwangasutha

References

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