szłom
See also: szłóm
Old Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šelmъ.
Pronunciation
Noun
szłom m animacy unattested
- helmet
- 1874 [1418], Monumenta Medii Aevi Historica res gestas Poloniae illustrantia. Pomniki Dziejowe Wieków Średnich do objaśnienia rzeczy polskich służące[1], volume XV, page 521:
- Sequitur alia expedicio Lithuaniam per eundem Climkonem cum schlomy Tartharorum
- [Sequitur alia expedicio Lithuaniam per eundem Climkonem cum szłomy Tartharorum]
References
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “szłom”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʂwɔm/
- Rhymes: -ɔm
- Syllabification: szłom
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Polish szłom. Doublet of hełm.
Noun
szłom m inan
- (obsolete) helmet (hard, protective head covering, typically part of armour)
- Synonym: hełm
- (historical, obsolete) lobster-tailed pot, zischägge (European combat helmet, worn especially from the 1600s into the 1700s, consisting of a rounded skull-piece, often cheek guards and a nasal or face-guard, and a laminated defence (or single plate ridged to imitate lames) to protect the back of the neck that resembled a lobster's tail)
- Synonym: szyszak
Declension
Declension of szłom
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | szłom | szłomy |
| genitive | szłomu | szłomów |
| dative | szłomowi | szłomom |
| accusative | szłom | szłomy |
| instrumental | szłomem | szłomami |
| locative | szłomie | szłomach |
| vocative | szłomie | szłomy |
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
szłom
- first-person singular neuter past of iść
Further reading
- szłom in Polish dictionaries at PWN