Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɑpːo/, [ˈt̪ɑ̝pːo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑpːo
- Syllabification(key): tap‧po
- Hyphenation(key): tap‧po
Etymology 1
tappaa + -o
Noun
tappo
- killing, kill
- (law) voluntary manslaughter (manslaughter resulting from an intentional act done without malice or premeditation)
- (common language) voluntary manslaughter under mitigating circumstances
- Synonym: surma
Usage notes
- (law): The order of homicidal crimes in current Finnish legislation[1] —by how aggravated they are considered— is the following with the least aggravated being first:
- kuolemantuottamus (“negligent homicide, involuntary manslaughter”)
- surma (“killing, (voluntary) manslaughter under mitigating circumstances”)
- tappo (“voluntary manslaughter”)
- murha (“murder, voluntary manslaughter under aggravating circumstances, premeditated and/or brutal”)
- If negligent homicide is caused by gross neglect, it is called törkeä kuolemantuottamus (“grossly negligent homicide”).
Declension
Inflection of tappo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation)
|
nominative
|
tappo
|
tapot
|
genitive
|
tapon
|
tappojen
|
partitive
|
tappoa
|
tappoja
|
illative
|
tappoon
|
tappoihin
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tappo
|
tapot
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tappo
|
tapot
|
gen.
|
tapon
|
genitive
|
tapon
|
tappojen
|
partitive
|
tappoa
|
tappoja
|
inessive
|
tapossa
|
tapoissa
|
elative
|
taposta
|
tapoista
|
illative
|
tappoon
|
tappoihin
|
adessive
|
tapolla
|
tapoilla
|
ablative
|
tapolta
|
tapoilta
|
allative
|
tapolle
|
tapoille
|
essive
|
tappona
|
tappoina
|
translative
|
tapoksi
|
tapoiksi
|
abessive
|
tapotta
|
tapoitta
|
instructive
|
—
|
tapoin
|
comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
first-person singular possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tapponi
|
tapponi
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tapponi
|
tapponi
|
gen.
|
tapponi
|
genitive
|
tapponi
|
tappojeni
|
partitive
|
tappoani
|
tappojani
|
inessive
|
tapossani
|
tapoissani
|
elative
|
tapostani
|
tapoistani
|
illative
|
tappooni
|
tappoihini
|
adessive
|
tapollani
|
tapoillani
|
ablative
|
tapoltani
|
tapoiltani
|
allative
|
tapolleni
|
tapoilleni
|
essive
|
tapponani
|
tappoinani
|
translative
|
tapokseni
|
tapoikseni
|
abessive
|
tapottani
|
tapoittani
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoineni
|
second-person singular possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tapposi
|
tapposi
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tapposi
|
tapposi
|
gen.
|
tapposi
|
genitive
|
tapposi
|
tappojesi
|
partitive
|
tappoasi
|
tappojasi
|
inessive
|
tapossasi
|
tapoissasi
|
elative
|
tapostasi
|
tapoistasi
|
illative
|
tappoosi
|
tappoihisi
|
adessive
|
tapollasi
|
tapoillasi
|
ablative
|
tapoltasi
|
tapoiltasi
|
allative
|
tapollesi
|
tapoillesi
|
essive
|
tapponasi
|
tappoinasi
|
translative
|
tapoksesi
|
tapoiksesi
|
abessive
|
tapottasi
|
tapoittasi
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoinesi
|
first-person plural possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tappomme
|
tappomme
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tappomme
|
tappomme
|
gen.
|
tappomme
|
genitive
|
tappomme
|
tappojemme
|
partitive
|
tappoamme
|
tappojamme
|
inessive
|
tapossamme
|
tapoissamme
|
elative
|
tapostamme
|
tapoistamme
|
illative
|
tappoomme
|
tappoihimme
|
adessive
|
tapollamme
|
tapoillamme
|
ablative
|
tapoltamme
|
tapoiltamme
|
allative
|
tapollemme
|
tapoillemme
|
essive
|
tapponamme
|
tappoinamme
|
translative
|
tapoksemme
|
tapoiksemme
|
abessive
|
tapottamme
|
tapoittamme
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoinemme
|
second-person plural possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tapponne
|
tapponne
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tapponne
|
tapponne
|
gen.
|
tapponne
|
genitive
|
tapponne
|
tappojenne
|
partitive
|
tappoanne
|
tappojanne
|
inessive
|
tapossanne
|
tapoissanne
|
elative
|
tapostanne
|
tapoistanne
|
illative
|
tappoonne
|
tappoihinne
|
adessive
|
tapollanne
|
tapoillanne
|
ablative
|
tapoltanne
|
tapoiltanne
|
allative
|
tapollenne
|
tapoillenne
|
essive
|
tapponanne
|
tappoinanne
|
translative
|
tapoksenne
|
tapoiksenne
|
abessive
|
tapottanne
|
tapoittanne
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoinenne
|
third-person possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tapponsa
|
tapponsa
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tapponsa
|
tapponsa
|
gen.
|
tapponsa
|
genitive
|
tapponsa
|
tappojensa
|
partitive
|
tappoaan tappoansa
|
tappojaan tappojansa
|
inessive
|
tapossaan tapossansa
|
tapoissaan tapoissansa
|
elative
|
tapostaan tapostansa
|
tapoistaan tapoistansa
|
illative
|
tappoonsa
|
tappoihinsa
|
adessive
|
tapollaan tapollansa
|
tapoillaan tapoillansa
|
ablative
|
tapoltaan tapoltansa
|
tapoiltaan tapoiltansa
|
allative
|
tapolleen tapollensa
|
tapoilleen tapoillensa
|
essive
|
tapponaan tapponansa
|
tappoinaan tappoinansa
|
translative
|
tapokseen tapoksensa
|
tapoikseen tapoiksensa
|
abessive
|
tapottaan tapottansa
|
tapoittaan tapoittansa
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoineen tappoinensa
|
|
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
Etymology 2
From Proto-Finnic *tappo, possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic [Term?].
Noun
tappo (dialectal)
- garden, especially hop garden
- Synonym: humalisto
- hop (plant)
- Synonym: humala
Declension
Inflection of tappo (Kotus type 1*B/valo, pp-p gradation)
|
nominative
|
tappo
|
tapot
|
genitive
|
tapon
|
tappojen
|
partitive
|
tappoa
|
tappoja
|
illative
|
tappoon
|
tappoihin
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tappo
|
tapot
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tappo
|
tapot
|
gen.
|
tapon
|
genitive
|
tapon
|
tappojen
|
partitive
|
tappoa
|
tappoja
|
inessive
|
tapossa
|
tapoissa
|
elative
|
taposta
|
tapoista
|
illative
|
tappoon
|
tappoihin
|
adessive
|
tapolla
|
tapoilla
|
ablative
|
tapolta
|
tapoilta
|
allative
|
tapolle
|
tapoille
|
essive
|
tappona
|
tappoina
|
translative
|
tapoksi
|
tapoiksi
|
abessive
|
tapotta
|
tapoitta
|
instructive
|
—
|
tapoin
|
comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
first-person singular possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tapponi
|
tapponi
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tapponi
|
tapponi
|
gen.
|
tapponi
|
genitive
|
tapponi
|
tappojeni
|
partitive
|
tappoani
|
tappojani
|
inessive
|
tapossani
|
tapoissani
|
elative
|
tapostani
|
tapoistani
|
illative
|
tappooni
|
tappoihini
|
adessive
|
tapollani
|
tapoillani
|
ablative
|
tapoltani
|
tapoiltani
|
allative
|
tapolleni
|
tapoilleni
|
essive
|
tapponani
|
tappoinani
|
translative
|
tapokseni
|
tapoikseni
|
abessive
|
tapottani
|
tapoittani
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoineni
|
second-person singular possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tapposi
|
tapposi
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tapposi
|
tapposi
|
gen.
|
tapposi
|
genitive
|
tapposi
|
tappojesi
|
partitive
|
tappoasi
|
tappojasi
|
inessive
|
tapossasi
|
tapoissasi
|
elative
|
tapostasi
|
tapoistasi
|
illative
|
tappoosi
|
tappoihisi
|
adessive
|
tapollasi
|
tapoillasi
|
ablative
|
tapoltasi
|
tapoiltasi
|
allative
|
tapollesi
|
tapoillesi
|
essive
|
tapponasi
|
tappoinasi
|
translative
|
tapoksesi
|
tapoiksesi
|
abessive
|
tapottasi
|
tapoittasi
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoinesi
|
first-person plural possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tappomme
|
tappomme
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tappomme
|
tappomme
|
gen.
|
tappomme
|
genitive
|
tappomme
|
tappojemme
|
partitive
|
tappoamme
|
tappojamme
|
inessive
|
tapossamme
|
tapoissamme
|
elative
|
tapostamme
|
tapoistamme
|
illative
|
tappoomme
|
tappoihimme
|
adessive
|
tapollamme
|
tapoillamme
|
ablative
|
tapoltamme
|
tapoiltamme
|
allative
|
tapollemme
|
tapoillemme
|
essive
|
tapponamme
|
tappoinamme
|
translative
|
tapoksemme
|
tapoiksemme
|
abessive
|
tapottamme
|
tapoittamme
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoinemme
|
second-person plural possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tapponne
|
tapponne
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tapponne
|
tapponne
|
gen.
|
tapponne
|
genitive
|
tapponne
|
tappojenne
|
partitive
|
tappoanne
|
tappojanne
|
inessive
|
tapossanne
|
tapoissanne
|
elative
|
tapostanne
|
tapoistanne
|
illative
|
tappoonne
|
tappoihinne
|
adessive
|
tapollanne
|
tapoillanne
|
ablative
|
tapoltanne
|
tapoiltanne
|
allative
|
tapollenne
|
tapoillenne
|
essive
|
tapponanne
|
tappoinanne
|
translative
|
tapoksenne
|
tapoiksenne
|
abessive
|
tapottanne
|
tapoittanne
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoinenne
|
third-person possessor
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tapponsa
|
tapponsa
|
accusative
|
nom.
|
tapponsa
|
tapponsa
|
gen.
|
tapponsa
|
genitive
|
tapponsa
|
tappojensa
|
partitive
|
tappoaan tappoansa
|
tappojaan tappojansa
|
inessive
|
tapossaan tapossansa
|
tapoissaan tapoissansa
|
elative
|
tapostaan tapostansa
|
tapoistaan tapoistansa
|
illative
|
tappoonsa
|
tappoihinsa
|
adessive
|
tapollaan tapollansa
|
tapoillaan tapoillansa
|
ablative
|
tapoltaan tapoltansa
|
tapoiltaan tapoiltansa
|
allative
|
tapolleen tapollensa
|
tapoilleen tapoillensa
|
essive
|
tapponaan tapponansa
|
tappoinaan tappoinansa
|
translative
|
tapokseen tapoksensa
|
tapoikseen tapoiksensa
|
abessive
|
tapottaan tapottansa
|
tapoittaan tapoittansa
|
instructive
|
—
|
—
|
comitative
|
— |
tappoineen tappoinensa
|
|
Derived terms
References
- ^ “Archived copy”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 30 April 2008 (last accessed), archived from the original on 19 May 2021
Anagrams
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtap.po/
- Rhymes: -appo
- Hyphenation: tàp‧po
Etymology 1
From Frankish *tappo, from Proto-Germanic *tappô (“plug, tap”). Doublet of zaffo.
Noun
tappo m (plural tappi)
- cap, cork, stopper, plug
- shorty (person short in stature)
- clog
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Ottoman Turkish: طپه (tıpa, tapa), طاپه (tapa), طپا (tapa)
- Turkish: tıpa, tapa
- → Albanian: tapë
- → Armenian: թափա (tʻapʻa)
- → Bulgarian: та́па (tápa)
- → Greek: τάπα (tápa)
- → Macedonian: тапа (tapa)
- → Romanian: tapă
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb
tappo
- first-person singular present indicative of tappare
Anagrams
Votic
Etymology
From Proto-Finnic *tappo.
Pronunciation
- (Luutsa, Liivtšülä) IPA(key): /ˈtɑpːo/, [ˈtɑpːo]
- Rhymes: -ɑpːo
- Hyphenation: tap‧po
Noun
tappo
- hop garden
Inflection
|
singular
|
plural
|
nominative
|
tappo
|
tapod
|
genitive
|
tapo
|
tappojõ, tappoi
|
partitive
|
tappoa
|
tappoitõ, tappoi
|
illative
|
tapposõ, tappo
|
tappoisõ
|
inessive
|
tapoz
|
tappoiz
|
elative
|
tapossõ
|
tappoissõ
|
allative
|
tapolõ
|
tappoilõ
|
adessive
|
tapollõ
|
tappoillõ
|
ablative
|
tapoltõ
|
tappoiltõ
|
translative
|
tapossi
|
tappoissi
|
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the terminative is formed by adding the suffix -ssaa to the short illative (sg) or the genitive. ***) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka to the genitive.
|
References
- Hallap, V., Adler, E., Grünberg, S., Leppik, M. (2012) “tappo”, in Vadja keele sõnaraamat [A dictionary of the Votic language], 2nd edition, Tallinn