tectum
See also: tecum
English
WOTD – 11 May 2006
Etymology
From Latin tēctum (“roof”), from tegō (“I cover”), cognate with Ancient Greek τέγος (tégos, “roof; any covered room of a house”). Doublet of tect.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈtɛk.təm/
Audio (US): (file)
Noun
tectum (plural tecta)
- (neuroanatomy) The dorsal portion of the midbrain of vertebrates; in mammals, containing the superior colliculus and inferior colliculus
- The interconnected outer surface of a spore.
Derived terms
- infratectum
See also
References
- Bear et al. Neuroscience, Exploring the Brain Co. 2001, Lippincot Williams and Wilkins
- “tectum”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Latin
Etymology
From tegō (“I cover”), cognate with Ancient Greek τέγος (tégos, “roof; any covered room of a house”).
If cognacy with Umbrian tettome (acc. sg. with postposition) is accepted, one can reconstruct Proto-Italic *tektom.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈteːk.tũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈt̪ɛk.t̪um]
Noun
tēctum n (genitive tēctī); second declension
- roof, ceiling
- canopy
- refuge, shelter
- Synonyms: perfugium, asȳlum, refugium, receptāculum, latebra, dēverticulum
- (figuratively) house, dwelling, abode
- Synonyms: domus, domicilium, habitātiō
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | tēctum | tēcta |
genitive | tēctī | tēctōrum |
dative | tēctō | tēctīs |
accusative | tēctum | tēcta |
ablative | tēctō | tēctīs |
vocative | tēctum | tēcta |
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Aragonese: teito
- Asturian: techu, teitu, teichu, tichu, techo, texu
- Corsican: tettu
- Dalmatian: tiát
- English: tect, tectum
- Franco-Provençal: têt
- French: toit
- Friulian: tet
- Galician: teito
- Guinea-Bissau Creole: tetu
- Italian: tetto
- Ladin: tet
- Lombard: tecc, teit
- Occitan: tech
- Old French: toit, teit
- Old Galician-Portuguese: teito
- Piedmontese: tèit
- → Portuguese: teto
- Romansch: tetg, tet
- Sicilian: tettu
- Spanish: techo
- Walloon: toet
- ⇒ Translingual: Facetotecta
References
- “tectum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “tectum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- tactum in Dizionario Latino, Olivetti.
- "tectum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- to enter the house: tectum subire
- to enter the house: tectum subire