thandeka

Xhosa

Etymology

From -thanda +‎ -eka.

Verb

-thandeka?

  1. (intransitive) to be pleasant

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Zulu

Etymology

From -thanda +‎ -eka.

Verb

-thandeka?

  1. to be likeable, lovable
  2. to be liked, popular
  3. to be welcome, acceptable
  4. to be loved by all

Inflection

tone H (infinitive ukuthandeka)
positive negative
infinitive ukuthandeka ukungathandeki
imperative
simple + object concord
singular thandeka -thandeke
plural thandekani -thandekeni
present
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyathandeka, ngithandeka engithandekayo, engithandeka ngithandeka angithandeki engingathandeki ngingathandeki
2nd singular uyathandeka, uthandeka othandekayo, othandeka uthandeka awuthandeki ongathandeki ungathandeki
1st plural siyathandeka, sithandeka esithandekayo, esithandeka sithandeka asithandeki esingathandeki singathandeki
2nd plural niyathandeka, nithandeka enithandekayo, enithandeka nithandeka anithandeki eningathandeki ningathandeki
class 1 uyathandeka, uthandeka othandekayo, othandeka ethandeka akathandeki ongathandeki engathandeki
class 2 bayathandeka, bathandeka abathandekayo, abathandeka bethandeka abathandeki abangathandeki bengathandeki
class 3 uyathandeka, uthandeka othandekayo, othandeka uthandeka awuthandeki ongathandeki ungathandeki
class 4 iyathandeka, ithandeka ethandekayo, ethandeka ithandeka ayithandeki engathandeki ingathandeki
class 5 liyathandeka, lithandeka elithandekayo, elithandeka lithandeka alithandeki elingathandeki lingathandeki
class 6 ayathandeka, athandeka athandekayo, athandeka ethandeka awathandeki angathandeki engathandeki
class 7 siyathandeka, sithandeka esithandekayo, esithandeka sithandeka asithandeki esingathandeki singathandeki
class 8 ziyathandeka, zithandeka ezithandekayo, ezithandeka zithandeka azithandeki ezingathandeki zingathandeki
class 9 iyathandeka, ithandeka ethandekayo, ethandeka ithandeka ayithandeki engathandeki ingathandeki
class 10 ziyathandeka, zithandeka ezithandekayo, ezithandeka zithandeka azithandeki ezingathandeki zingathandeki
class 11 luyathandeka, luthandeka oluthandekayo, oluthandeka luthandeka aluthandeki olungathandeki lungathandeki
class 14 buyathandeka, buthandeka obuthandekayo, obuthandeka buthandeka abuthandeki obungathandeki bungathandeki
class 15 kuyathandeka, kuthandeka okuthandekayo, okuthandeka kuthandeka akuthandeki okungathandeki kungathandeki
class 17 kuyathandeka, kuthandeka okuthandekayo, okuthandeka kuthandeka akuthandeki okungathandeki kungathandeki
recent past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngithandekile, ngithandekē engithandekile, engithandekē ngithandekile, ngithandekē angithandekanga engingathandekanga ngingathandekanga
2nd singular uthandekile, uthandekē othandekile, othandekē uthandekile, uthandekē awuthandekanga ongathandekanga ungathandekanga
1st plural sithandekile, sithandekē esithandekile, esithandekē sithandekile, sithandekē asithandekanga esingathandekanga singathandekanga
2nd plural nithandekile, nithandekē enithandekile, enithandekē nithandekile, nithandekē anithandekanga eningathandekanga ningathandekanga
class 1 uthandekile, uthandekē othandekile, othandekē ethandekile, ethandekē akathandekanga ongathandekanga engathandekanga
class 2 bathandekile, bathandekē abathandekile, abathandekē bethandekile, bethandekē abathandekanga abangathandekanga bengathandekanga
class 3 uthandekile, uthandekē othandekile, othandekē uthandekile, uthandekē awuthandekanga ongathandekanga ungathandekanga
class 4 ithandekile, ithandekē ethandekile, ethandekē ithandekile, ithandekē ayithandekanga engathandekanga ingathandekanga
class 5 lithandekile, lithandekē elithandekile, elithandekē lithandekile, lithandekē alithandekanga elingathandekanga lingathandekanga
class 6 athandekile, athandekē athandekile, athandekē ethandekile, ethandekē awathandekanga angathandekanga engathandekanga
class 7 sithandekile, sithandekē esithandekile, esithandekē sithandekile, sithandekē asithandekanga esingathandekanga singathandekanga
class 8 zithandekile, zithandekē ezithandekile, ezithandekē zithandekile, zithandekē azithandekanga ezingathandekanga zingathandekanga
class 9 ithandekile, ithandekē ethandekile, ethandekē ithandekile, ithandekē ayithandekanga engathandekanga ingathandekanga
class 10 zithandekile, zithandekē ezithandekile, ezithandekē zithandekile, zithandekē azithandekanga ezingathandekanga zingathandekanga
class 11 luthandekile, luthandekē oluthandekile, oluthandekē luthandekile, luthandekē aluthandekanga olungathandekanga lungathandekanga
class 14 buthandekile, buthandekē obuthandekile, obuthandekē buthandekile, buthandekē abuthandekanga obungathandekanga bungathandekanga
class 15 kuthandekile, kuthandekē okuthandekile, okuthandekē kuthandekile, kuthandekē akuthandekanga okungathandekanga kungathandekanga
class 17 kuthandekile, kuthandekē okuthandekile, okuthandekē kuthandekile, kuthandekē akuthandekanga okungathandekanga kungathandekanga
remote past
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngāthandeka engāthandeka ngāthandeka angithandekanga engingathandekanga ngingathandekanga
2nd singular wāthandeka owāthandeka wāthandeka awuthandekanga ongathandekanga ungathandekanga
1st plural sāthandeka esāthandeka sāthandeka asithandekanga esingathandekanga singathandekanga
2nd plural nāthandeka enāthandeka nāthandeka anithandekanga eningathandekanga ningathandekanga
class 1 wāthandeka owāthandeka āthandeka akathandekanga ongathandekanga engathandekanga
class 2 bāthandeka abāthandeka bāthandeka abathandekanga abangathandekanga bengathandekanga
class 3 wāthandeka owāthandeka wāthandeka awuthandekanga ongathandekanga ungathandekanga
class 4 yāthandeka eyāthandeka yāthandeka ayithandekanga engathandekanga ingathandekanga
class 5 lāthandeka elāthandeka lāthandeka alithandekanga elingathandekanga lingathandekanga
class 6 āthandeka āthandeka āthandeka awathandekanga angathandekanga engathandekanga
class 7 sāthandeka esāthandeka sāthandeka asithandekanga esingathandekanga singathandekanga
class 8 zāthandeka ezāthandeka zāthandeka azithandekanga ezingathandekanga zingathandekanga
class 9 yāthandeka eyāthandeka yāthandeka ayithandekanga engathandekanga ingathandekanga
class 10 zāthandeka ezāthandeka zāthandeka azithandekanga ezingathandekanga zingathandekanga
class 11 lwāthandeka olwāthandeka lwāthandeka aluthandekanga olungathandekanga lungathandekanga
class 14 bāthandeka obāthandeka bāthandeka abuthandekanga obungathandekanga bungathandekanga
class 15 kwāthandeka okwāthandeka kwāthandeka akuthandekanga okungathandekanga kungathandekanga
class 17 kwāthandeka okwāthandeka kwāthandeka akuthandekanga okungathandekanga kungathandekanga
potential
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngingathandeka — ngingathandeka ngingethandeke — ngingethandeke
2nd singular ungathandeka — ungathandeka ungethandeke — ungethandeke
1st plural singathandeka — singathandeka singethandeke — singethandeke
2nd plural ningathandeka — ningathandeka ningethandeke — ningethandeke
class 1 angathandeka — engathandeka angethandeke — engethandeke
class 2 bangathandeka — bengathandeka bangethandeke — bengethandeke
class 3 ungathandeka — ungathandeka ungethandeke — ungethandeke
class 4 ingathandeka — ingathandeka ingethandeke — ingethandeke
class 5 lingathandeka — lingathandeka lingethandeke — lingethandeke
class 6 angathandeka — engathandeka angethandeke — engethandeke
class 7 singathandeka — singathandeka singethandeke — singethandeke
class 8 zingathandeka — zingathandeka zingethandeke — zingethandeke
class 9 ingathandeka — ingathandeka ingethandeke — ingethandeke
class 10 zingathandeka — zingathandeka zingethandeke — zingethandeke
class 11 lungathandeka — lungathandeka lungethandeke — lungethandeke
class 14 bungathandeka — bungathandeka bungethandeke — bungethandeke
class 15 kungathandeka — kungathandeka kungethandeke — kungethandeke
class 17 kungathandeka — kungathandeka kungethandeke — kungethandeke
immediate future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngizothandeka engizothandeka ngizothandeka angizuthandeka engingezuthandeka ngingezuthandeka
2nd singular uzothandeka ozothandeka uzothandeka awuzuthandeka ongezuthandeka ungezuthandeka
1st plural sizothandeka esizothandeka sizothandeka asizuthandeka esingezuthandeka singezuthandeka
2nd plural nizothandeka enizothandeka nizothandeka anizuthandeka eningezuthandeka ningezuthandeka
class 1 uzothandeka ozothandeka ezothandeka akazuthandeka ongezuthandeka engezuthandeka
class 2 bazothandeka abazothandeka bezothandeka abazuthandeka abangezuthandeka bengezuthandeka
class 3 uzothandeka ozothandeka uzothandeka awuzuthandeka ongezuthandeka ungezuthandeka
class 4 izothandeka ezothandeka izothandeka ayizuthandeka engezuthandeka ingezuthandeka
class 5 lizothandeka elizothandeka lizothandeka alizuthandeka elingezuthandeka lingezuthandeka
class 6 azothandeka azothandeka ezothandeka awazuthandeka angezuthandeka engezuthandeka
class 7 sizothandeka esizothandeka sizothandeka asizuthandeka esingezuthandeka singezuthandeka
class 8 zizothandeka ezizothandeka zizothandeka azizuthandeka ezingezuthandeka zingezuthandeka
class 9 izothandeka ezothandeka izothandeka ayizuthandeka engezuthandeka ingezuthandeka
class 10 zizothandeka ezizothandeka zizothandeka azizuthandeka ezingezuthandeka zingezuthandeka
class 11 luzothandeka oluzothandeka luzothandeka aluzuthandeka olungezuthandeka lungezuthandeka
class 14 buzothandeka obuzothandeka buzothandeka abuzuthandeka obungezuthandeka bungezuthandeka
class 15 kuzothandeka okuzothandeka kuzothandeka akuzuthandeka okungezuthandeka kungezuthandeka
class 17 kuzothandeka okuzothandeka kuzothandeka akuzuthandeka okungezuthandeka kungezuthandeka
remote future
positive absolute positive relative positive participial negative absolute negative relative negative participial
1st singular ngiyothandeka engiyothandeka ngiyothandeka angiyuthandeka engingeyuthandeka ngingeyuthandeka
2nd singular uyothandeka oyothandeka uyothandeka awuyuthandeka ongeyuthandeka ungeyuthandeka
1st plural siyothandeka esiyothandeka siyothandeka asiyuthandeka esingeyuthandeka singeyuthandeka
2nd plural niyothandeka eniyothandeka niyothandeka aniyuthandeka eningeyuthandeka ningeyuthandeka
class 1 uyothandeka oyothandeka eyothandeka akayuthandeka ongeyuthandeka engeyuthandeka
class 2 bayothandeka abayothandeka beyothandeka abayuthandeka abangeyuthandeka bengeyuthandeka
class 3 uyothandeka oyothandeka uyothandeka awuyuthandeka ongeyuthandeka ungeyuthandeka
class 4 iyothandeka eyothandeka iyothandeka ayiyuthandeka engeyuthandeka ingeyuthandeka
class 5 liyothandeka eliyothandeka liyothandeka aliyuthandeka elingeyuthandeka lingeyuthandeka
class 6 ayothandeka ayothandeka eyothandeka awayuthandeka angeyuthandeka engeyuthandeka
class 7 siyothandeka esiyothandeka siyothandeka asiyuthandeka esingeyuthandeka singeyuthandeka
class 8 ziyothandeka eziyothandeka ziyothandeka aziyuthandeka ezingeyuthandeka zingeyuthandeka
class 9 iyothandeka eyothandeka iyothandeka ayiyuthandeka engeyuthandeka ingeyuthandeka
class 10 ziyothandeka eziyothandeka ziyothandeka aziyuthandeka ezingeyuthandeka zingeyuthandeka
class 11 luyothandeka oluyothandeka luyothandeka aluyuthandeka olungeyuthandeka lungeyuthandeka
class 14 buyothandeka obuyothandeka buyothandeka abuyuthandeka obungeyuthandeka bungeyuthandeka
class 15 kuyothandeka okuyothandeka kuyothandeka akuyuthandeka okungeyuthandeka kungeyuthandeka
class 17 kuyothandeka okuyothandeka kuyothandeka akuyuthandeka okungeyuthandeka kungeyuthandeka
present subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngithandeke ngingathandeki
2nd singular uthandeke ungathandeki
1st plural sithandeke singathandeki
2nd plural nithandeke ningathandeki
class 1 athandeke angathandeki
class 2 bathandeke bangathandeki
class 3 uthandeke ungathandeki
class 4 ithandeke ingathandeki
class 5 lithandeke lingathandeki
class 6 athandeke angathandeki
class 7 sithandeke singathandeki
class 8 zithandeke zingathandeki
class 9 ithandeke ingathandeki
class 10 zithandeke zingathandeki
class 11 luthandeke lungathandeki
class 14 buthandeke bungathandeki
class 15 kuthandeke kungathandeki
class 17 kuthandeke kungathandeki
past subjunctive
positive negative
1st singular ngathandeka ngangathandeka, angathandeka, angangathandeka
2nd singular wathandeka wangathandeka, awathandeka, awangathandeka
1st plural sathandeka sangathandeka, asathandeka, asangathandeka
2nd plural nathandeka nangathandeka, anathandeka, anangathandeka
class 1 wathandeka wangathandeka, akathandeka, akangathandeka
class 2 bathandeka bangathandeka, abathandeka, abangathandeka
class 3 wathandeka wangathandeka, awathandeka, awangathandeka
class 4 yathandeka yangathandeka, ayathandeka, ayangathandeka
class 5 lathandeka langathandeka, alathandeka, alangathandeka
class 6 athandeka angathandeka, awathandeka, awangathandeka
class 7 sathandeka sangathandeka, asathandeka, asangathandeka
class 8 zathandeka zangathandeka, azathandeka, azangathandeka
class 9 yathandeka yangathandeka, ayathandeka, ayangathandeka
class 10 zathandeka zangathandeka, azathandeka, azangathandeka
class 11 lwathandeka lwangathandeka, alwathandeka, alwangathandeka
class 14 bathandeka bangathandeka, abathandeka, abangathandeka
class 15 kwathandeka kwangathandeka, akwathandeka, akwangathandeka
class 17 kwathandeka kwangathandeka, akwathandeka, akwangathandeka

References

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