tiontú

Irish

Alternative forms

  • iontáil, iontó, iontódh, iontú, tiontó, tiontódh
  • ionntáil, ionntó, ionntódh, ionntughadh, iontughadh, tionntó, tionntódh, tionntú, tionntughadh, tiontughadh (superseded)[1]

Etymology

From Middle Irish tintugad,[2] intúd[3] and Old Irish tintúd,[4] verbal noun of do·intaí (to return, translate). By surface analysis, tiontaigh +‎ .

Pronunciation

  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈtʲɨ̞n̪ˠt̪ˠa/[5] (corresponding to the form tiontó)

Noun

tiontú m (genitive singular tiontaithe, nominative plural tiontuithe)

  1. verbal noun of tiontaigh
  2. turn (change of direction or orientation)
  3. conversion (act of converting; also religious)
  4. translation

Declension

Declension of tiontú (irregular)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative tiontú tiontuithe
vocative a thiontú a thiontuithe
genitive tiontaithe tiontuithe
dative tiontú tiontuithe
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an tiontú na tiontuithe
genitive an tiontaithe na dtiontuithe
dative leis an tiontú
don tiontú
leis na tiontuithe

Synonyms

Derived terms

  • tiontú sreibhe (reversal of the mammary flow, leading to milk fever)
  • tiontú goile (vomiting)

Mutation

Mutated forms of tiontú
radical lenition eclipsis
tiontú thiontú dtiontú

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ tiontú”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tintugad”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “intód, intúd”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language,
  4. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “tintúd”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  5. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 388, page 129

Further reading

  • Dinneen, Patrick S. (1927) “tionntóḋ”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 2nd edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 1212; reprinted with additions 1996, →ISBN
  • Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “tiontú”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN