tomboy
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From tom + boy. First attested in Ralph Roister Doister (published 1567, written circa 1552), where it is used to describe a boisterous girl;[1] the OED says the citation is however "generally taken" to mean a boisterous boy, and says that a use in The Old Law (published 1656, thought to have been written circa 1599) "certainly" means a boy:[2] "must young court-tits / play tomboys' tricks with her?"[3] By 1579 it was attested in the meaning "an immodest woman", and by no later than 1592 it had developed its modern meaning of a “girl who acts like a boy”.[2]
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈtɒm.bɔɪ/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈtɑm.bɔɪ/
- Rhymes: -ɒmbɔɪ
Noun
tomboy (plural tomboys)
- A girl who behaves in a typically boyish manner.
- Synonyms: hoyden, ladette, romp
- Antonyms: (with regards to behaviour) girly girl, (with regards to gender) macho man, (with regards to gender and behaviour) janegirl
- His sister, his dearest and only playmate, is a tomboy at heart.
- 2014 January 31, Kelly Wallace, “Pink, princess-y and sexy too soon”, in CNN[1]:
- “When you have a little girl like mine who is obsessed with the ocean and giant squids and insect infestations in homes, she’s considered weird or odd or a tomboy when in fact, science and things like that should be considered girly.”
- (Philippines, colloquial) A butch lesbian.
Descendants
Translations
girl who acts as a typical boy would
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See also
References
- Why Calling Someone A "Tomboy" Is Problematic, Sebastian Zulch, May 4, 2015, Bustle magazine.
Further reading
Bikol Central
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: tom‧boy
- IPA(key): /ˈtomboj/ [ˈtom.boɪ̯]
Noun
tómbóy
See also
Cebuano
Etymology
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: tom‧boy
- IPA(key): /ˈtomboj/ [ˈt̪om.boɪ̯]
Noun
tomboy
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:tomboy.
Spanish
Etymology
Unadapted borrowing from English tomboy.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tomˈboi/ [t̪õmˈboi̯]
- Rhymes: -oi
- Syllabification: tom‧boy
Noun
tomboy f (plural tomboys)
- tomboy (a boyish girl or woman)
Tagalog
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈtomboj/ [ˈt̪om.boɪ̯]
- Rhymes: -omboj
- Syllabification: tom‧boy
Noun
tomboy (Baybayin spelling ᜆᜓᜋ᜔ᜊᜓᜌ᜔) (colloquial)
- tomboy; boyish girl
- 1973, Liwayway:
- Si Trudy, gaya ng palayaw sa kanya, ay isang tomboy. Sa kanilang lugar, walang batang lalaking nakadaig sa kanya sa ano mang uri ng sports.
- Trudy, like her nickname, is a tomboy. In their neighborhood, the boys cannot even beat her in any sports.
- 1968, Dionisio S. Salazar, Pitong dula:
- Sa suot niyang " kamisadentrong panlalaki at "pedal-pusher" na maong ay wala siyang iniwan sa isang "tomboy". (Palinga-linga silang dalawa na tila may hinahanap. Pagtapat sa may puno ng adelpa ay titigil sila.)
- He did not leave the undershirt and "pedal-pusher" jeans to a tomboy (They are looking to the left and right like they are finding something. They will stop when they face the oleander tree.)
- butch; lesbian