toppi

See also: Toppi

Estonian

Noun

toppi

  1. illative singular of tobi

Finnish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈtopːi/, [ˈt̪o̞pːi]
  • Rhymes: -opːi
  • Syllabification(key): top‧pi
  • Hyphenation(key): top‧pi

Etymology 1

Borrowed from English top. Doublet of toppa.

Noun

toppi

  1. top (garment)
    Synonym: yläosa
  2. (nautical) top (masthead)
    Synonym: mastonhuippu
Declension
Inflection of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
nominative toppi topit
genitive topin toppien
partitive toppia toppeja
illative toppiin toppeihin
singular plural
nominative toppi topit
accusative nom. toppi topit
gen. topin
genitive topin toppien
partitive toppia toppeja
inessive topissa topeissa
elative topista topeista
illative toppiin toppeihin
adessive topilla topeilla
ablative topilta topeilta
allative topille topeille
essive toppina toppeina
translative topiksi topeiksi
abessive topitta topeitta
instructive — topein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative toppini toppini
accusative nom. toppini toppini
gen. toppini
genitive toppini toppieni
partitive toppiani toppejani
inessive topissani topeissani
elative topistani topeistani
illative toppiini toppeihini
adessive topillani topeillani
ablative topiltani topeiltani
allative topilleni topeilleni
essive toppinani toppeinani
translative topikseni topeikseni
abessive topittani topeittani
instructive — —
comitative — toppeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative toppisi toppisi
accusative nom. toppisi toppisi
gen. toppisi
genitive toppisi toppiesi
partitive toppiasi toppejasi
inessive topissasi topeissasi
elative topistasi topeistasi
illative toppiisi toppeihisi
adessive topillasi topeillasi
ablative topiltasi topeiltasi
allative topillesi topeillesi
essive toppinasi toppeinasi
translative topiksesi topeiksesi
abessive topittasi topeittasi
instructive — —
comitative — toppeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative toppimme toppimme
accusative nom. toppimme toppimme
gen. toppimme
genitive toppimme toppiemme
partitive toppiamme toppejamme
inessive topissamme topeissamme
elative topistamme topeistamme
illative toppiimme toppeihimme
adessive topillamme topeillamme
ablative topiltamme topeiltamme
allative topillemme topeillemme
essive toppinamme toppeinamme
translative topiksemme topeiksemme
abessive topittamme topeittamme
instructive — —
comitative — toppeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative toppinne toppinne
accusative nom. toppinne toppinne
gen. toppinne
genitive toppinne toppienne
partitive toppianne toppejanne
inessive topissanne topeissanne
elative topistanne topeistanne
illative toppiinne toppeihinne
adessive topillanne topeillanne
ablative topiltanne topeiltanne
allative topillenne topeillenne
essive toppinanne toppeinanne
translative topiksenne topeiksenne
abessive topittanne topeittanne
instructive — —
comitative — toppeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative toppinsa toppinsa
accusative nom. toppinsa toppinsa
gen. toppinsa
genitive toppinsa toppiensa
partitive toppiaan
toppiansa 		toppejaan
toppejansa
inessive topissaan
topissansa 		topeissaan
topeissansa
elative topistaan
topistansa 		topeistaan
topeistansa
illative toppiinsa toppeihinsa
adessive topillaan
topillansa 		topeillaan
topeillansa
ablative topiltaan
topiltansa 		topeiltaan
topeiltansa
allative topilleen
topillensa 		topeilleen
topeillensa
essive toppinaan
toppinansa 		toppeinaan
toppeinansa
translative topikseen
topiksensa 		topeikseen
topeiksensa
abessive topittaan
topittansa 		topeittaan
topeittansa
instructive — —
comitative — toppeineen
toppeinensa
Derived terms
compounds

Further reading

  • Ruppel, Klaas, editor (2021–2023), Suomen etymologinen sanakirja [Finnish Etymological Dictionary] (Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 72)‎[1] (in Finnish), Kotimaisten kielten keskus, →ISSN
  • “2. toppi”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023

Etymology 2

From Swedish stopp.

Noun

toppi (colloquial)

  1. stop (action of stopping; interruption of travel)
  2. halt (permanent cessation)
Declension
Inflection of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
nominative toppi topit
genitive topin toppien
partitive toppia toppeja
illative toppiin toppeihin
singular plural
nominative toppi topit
accusative nom. toppi topit
gen. topin
genitive topin toppien
partitive toppia toppeja
inessive topissa topeissa
elative topista topeista
illative toppiin toppeihin
adessive topilla topeilla
ablative topilta topeilta
allative topille topeille
essive toppina toppeina
translative topiksi topeiksi
abessive topitta topeitta
instructive — topein
comitative See the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms of toppi (Kotus type 5*B/risti, pp-p gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative toppini toppini
accusative nom. toppini toppini
gen. toppini
genitive toppini toppieni
partitive toppiani toppejani
inessive topissani topeissani
elative topistani topeistani
illative toppiini toppeihini
adessive topillani topeillani
ablative topiltani topeiltani
allative topilleni topeilleni
essive toppinani toppeinani
translative topikseni topeikseni
abessive topittani topeittani
instructive — —
comitative — toppeineni
second-person singular possessor
singular plural
nominative toppisi toppisi
accusative nom. toppisi toppisi
gen. toppisi
genitive toppisi toppiesi
partitive toppiasi toppejasi
inessive topissasi topeissasi
elative topistasi topeistasi
illative toppiisi toppeihisi
adessive topillasi topeillasi
ablative topiltasi topeiltasi
allative topillesi topeillesi
essive toppinasi toppeinasi
translative topiksesi topeiksesi
abessive topittasi topeittasi
instructive — —
comitative — toppeinesi
first-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative toppimme toppimme
accusative nom. toppimme toppimme
gen. toppimme
genitive toppimme toppiemme
partitive toppiamme toppejamme
inessive topissamme topeissamme
elative topistamme topeistamme
illative toppiimme toppeihimme
adessive topillamme topeillamme
ablative topiltamme topeiltamme
allative topillemme topeillemme
essive toppinamme toppeinamme
translative topiksemme topeiksemme
abessive topittamme topeittamme
instructive — —
comitative — toppeinemme
second-person plural possessor
singular plural
nominative toppinne toppinne
accusative nom. toppinne toppinne
gen. toppinne
genitive toppinne toppienne
partitive toppianne toppejanne
inessive topissanne topeissanne
elative topistanne topeistanne
illative toppiinne toppeihinne
adessive topillanne topeillanne
ablative topiltanne topeiltanne
allative topillenne topeillenne
essive toppinanne toppeinanne
translative topiksenne topeiksenne
abessive topittanne topeittanne
instructive — —
comitative — toppeinenne
third-person possessor
singular plural
nominative toppinsa toppinsa
accusative nom. toppinsa toppinsa
gen. toppinsa
genitive toppinsa toppiensa
partitive toppiaan
toppiansa 		toppejaan
toppejansa
inessive topissaan
topissansa 		topeissaan
topeissansa
elative topistaan
topistansa 		topeistaan
topeistansa
illative toppiinsa toppeihinsa
adessive topillaan
topillansa 		topeillaan
topeillansa
ablative topiltaan
topiltansa 		topeiltaan
topeiltansa
allative topilleen
topillensa 		topeilleen
topeillensa
essive toppinaan
toppinansa 		toppeinaan
toppeinansa
translative topikseen
topiksensa 		topeikseen
topeiksensa
abessive topittaan
topittansa 		topeittaan
topeittansa
instructive — —
comitative — toppeineen
toppeinensa
Synonyms

Further reading

Anagrams

Ingrian

Etymology

Ultimately from Middle Low German top.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtopːi/, [ˈto̞pʲː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtopːi/, [ˈto̞pːi]
  • Rhymes: -opʲː, -opːi
  • Hyphenation: top‧pi

Noun

toppi

  1. topsail

Declension

Declension of toppi (type 5/vahti, pp-p gradation)
singular plural
nominative toppi topit
genitive topin toppiin, toppiloin
partitive toppia toppija, toppiloja
illative toppii toppii, toppiloihe
inessive topis toppiis, toppilois
elative topist toppiist, toppiloist
allative topille toppiille, toppiloille
adessive topil toppiil, toppiloil
ablative topilt toppiilt, toppiloilt
translative topiks toppiiks, toppiloiks
essive toppinna, toppiin toppiinna, toppiloinna, toppiin, toppiloin
exessive1) toppint toppiint, toppiloint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.

Derived terms

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 592

Italian

Noun

toppi m

  1. plural of toppo

Verb

toppi

  1. inflection of toppare:
    1. second-person singular present indicative
    2. first/second/third-person singular present subjunctive
    3. third-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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