trùn
Vietnamese
Etymology
From Proto-Vietic *p-luːn ~ *p-ruːn, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *(b)ruun.
A cognate, but not a descendant, of attested Northern Middle Vietnamese form blun, whence modern Northern form giun, now also the common written form. The unattested Central-Southern Middle Vietnamese form can be projected back as *blùn.
Due to the shift /n/ > /ŋ/ from Huế southwards, this word is usually pronounced identically to trùng, which is the Sino-Vietnamese reading of 蟲 / 虫 (“insect, bug”), creating a homophonous pair of false cognates.
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕun˨˩]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʈun˦˩]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʈʊwŋ͡m˨˩]
Audio (Saigon): (file)
Noun
(classifier con) trùn • (𧉙)
- (Central Vietnam, Southern Vietnam) worm (more specifically an earthworm)