trục
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà Nội) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʊwk͡p̚˧˨ʔ]
- (Huế) IPA(key): [ʈʊwk͡p̚˨˩ʔ]
- (Saigon) IPA(key): [ʈʊwk͡p̚˨˩˨]
Audio (Hà Nội): (file)
Etymology 1
Sino-Vietnamese word from 軸.
Noun
(classifier cái) trục
- (geometry) axis
- Trái Đất quay quanh trục của nó hàng ngày.
- The Earth rotates [once] each day on its axis.
- axletree (a bar)
- trục xe đạp ― bicycle axle
- trục bánh xe ― axle of wheels
- (mathematics) axis
- trục đối xứng; đối xứng trục ― axis of symmetry
- trục hoành ― x-axis
- trục tung ― y-axis
- (politics) axis
- trục kháng chiến; trục kháng cự
- trục phát xít
- the Axis Powers
Usage notes
- In formal contexts, the classifier cái should only be used with concrete objects (sense 2).
Etymology 2
Sino-Vietnamese word from 逐.
Verb
trục
- to chase out; to expel
- khu trục ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- trục xuất cảnh ngoại ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
Derived terms
Etymology 3
Probably non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 碡 (SV: độc). Compare Chinese 磟碡 / 碌碡.
Noun
trục
- (agriculture) a roller to crush or press. (clarification of this definition is needed)
Noun
trục
Etymology 4
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb
trục
- to raise (a heavy object)
Derived terms
- trục vớt