tranquillo

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin tranquillus (“quiet, calm, still, tranquil”), from Proto-Italic *trānskʷīlos.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /tranˈkwil.lo/
  • Rhymes: -illo
  • Hyphenation: tran‧quìl‧lo

Adjective

tranquillo (feminine tranquilla, masculine plural tranquilli, feminine plural tranquille, superlative tranquillissimo)

  1. calm, sober, tranquil

Derived terms

Latin

Etymology

From tranquillus (“quiet, calm, still, tranquil”).

Pronunciation

Adverb

tranquillō (comparative tranquillius, superlative tranquillissimē)

  1. quietly, without disturbance

Verb

tranquillō (present infinitive tranquillāre, perfect active tranquillāvī, supine tranquillātum); first conjugation

  1. to (make) calm or still,
  2. to compose, tranquillize or tranquillise, calm (down)

Conjugation

   Conjugation of tranquillō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tranquillō tranquillās tranquillat tranquillāmus tranquillātis tranquillant
imperfect tranquillābam tranquillābās tranquillābat tranquillābāmus tranquillābātis tranquillābant
future tranquillābō tranquillābis tranquillābit tranquillābimus tranquillābitis tranquillābunt
perfect tranquillāvī tranquillāvistī tranquillāvit tranquillāvimus tranquillāvistis tranquillāvērunt,
tranquillāvēre
pluperfect tranquillāveram tranquillāverās tranquillāverat tranquillāverāmus tranquillāverātis tranquillāverant
future perfect tranquillāverō tranquillāveris tranquillāverit tranquillāverimus tranquillāveritis tranquillāverint
passive present tranquillor tranquillāris,
tranquillāre 		tranquillātur tranquillāmur tranquillāminī tranquillantur
imperfect tranquillābar tranquillābāris,
tranquillābāre 		tranquillābātur tranquillābāmur tranquillābāminī tranquillābantur
future tranquillābor tranquillāberis,
tranquillābere 		tranquillābitur tranquillābimur tranquillābiminī tranquillābuntur
perfect tranquillātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect tranquillātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect tranquillātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present tranquillem tranquillēs tranquillet tranquillēmus tranquillētis tranquillent
imperfect tranquillārem tranquillārēs tranquillāret tranquillārēmus tranquillārētis tranquillārent
perfect tranquillāverim tranquillāverīs tranquillāverit tranquillāverīmus tranquillāverītis tranquillāverint
pluperfect tranquillāvissem tranquillāvissēs tranquillāvisset tranquillāvissēmus tranquillāvissētis tranquillāvissent
passive present tranquiller tranquillēris,
tranquillēre 		tranquillētur tranquillēmur tranquillēminī tranquillentur
imperfect tranquillārer tranquillārēris,
tranquillārēre 		tranquillārētur tranquillārēmur tranquillārēminī tranquillārentur
perfect tranquillātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect tranquillātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — tranquillā — — tranquillāte —
future — tranquillātō tranquillātō — tranquillātōte tranquillantō
passive present — tranquillāre — — tranquillāminī —
future — tranquillātor tranquillātor — — tranquillantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present tranquillāre tranquillārī tranquillāns —
future tranquillātūrum esse tranquillātum īrī tranquillātūrus tranquillandus
perfect tranquillāvisse tranquillātum esse — tranquillātus
future perfect — tranquillātum fore — —
perfect potential tranquillātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
tranquillandī tranquillandō tranquillandum tranquillandō tranquillātum tranquillātū

References

  • “tranquillo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “tranquillo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • tranquillo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
    • to enjoy peace of mind: quieto, tranquillo, securo animo esse

Portuguese

Adjective

tranquillo (feminine tranquilla, masculine plural tranquillos, feminine plural tranquillas)

  1. Pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of tranquilo.
    • 1880, Maria Amalia Vaz de Carvalho, “O romance de Adelina [Adelina’s romance]”, in Contos e phantasias [Short stories and fantasies]‎[2], 2nd edition, Lisbon: Parceria Antonio Maria Pereira, published 1905, page 136:
      Vivemos eu e elle n’uma casinha de um bairro tranquillo e retirado.
      He and I live in a small house from a quiet and distanced neighbourhood.

Spanish

Pronunciation

 
  • IPA(key): /tɾanˈkiʝo/ [t̪ɾãŋˈki.ʝo] (most of Spain and Latin America)
  • IPA(key): /tɾanˈkiʎo/ [t̪ɾãŋˈki.ʎo] (rural northern Spain, Andes Mountains, Paraguay, Philippines)
  • IPA(key): /tɾanˈkiʃo/ [t̪ɾãŋˈki.ʃo] (Buenos Aires and environs)
  • IPA(key): /tɾanˈkiʒo/ [t̪ɾãŋˈki.ʒo] (elsewhere in Argentina and Uruguay)

 

  • Syllabification: tran‧qui‧llo

Noun

tranquillo m (plural tranquillos)

  1. knack
    Yo tengo el tranquillo. ― I have the knack.

Further reading

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