tratiti

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tratiti (Czech tratiti).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /trâtiti/
  • Hyphenation: tra‧ti‧ti

Verb

trȁtiti impf (Cyrillic spelling тра̏тити)

  1. (transitive) to waste, squander

Conjugation

Conjugation of tratiti
infinitive tratiti
present verbal adverb trȁtēći
past verbal adverb
verbal noun trȁćēnje
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present tratim tratiš trati tratimo tratite trate
future future I tratit ću1
tratiću
tratit ćeš1
tratićeš
tratit će1
tratiće
tratit ćemo1
tratićemo
tratit ćete1
tratićete
tratit ćē1
tratiće
future II bȕdēm tratio2 bȕdēš tratio2 bȕdē tratio2 bȕdēmo tratili2 bȕdēte tratili2 bȕdū tratili2
past perfect tratio sam2 tratio si2 tratio je2 tratili smo2 tratili ste2 tratili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam tratio2 bȉo si tratio2 bȉo je tratio2 bíli smo tratili2 bíli ste tratili2 bíli su tratili2
imperfect traćah traćaše traćaše traćasmo traćaste traćahu
conditional conditional I tratio bih2 tratio bi2 tratio bi2 tratili bismo2 tratili biste2 tratili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih tratio2 bȉo bi tratio2 bȉo bi tratio2 bíli bismo tratili2 bíli biste tratili2 bíli bi tratili2
imperative trati tratimo tratite
active past participle tratio m / tratila f / tratilo n tratili m / tratile f / tratila n
passive past participle traćen m / traćena f / traćeno n traćeni m / traćene f / traćena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

References

  • tratiti”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025