truquer
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tʁy.ke/
Audio: (file)
Verb
truquer
Conjugation
Conjugation of truquer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | truquer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | truquant /tʁy.kɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | truqué /tʁy.ke/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | truque /tʁyk/ |
truques /tʁyk/ |
truque /tʁyk/ |
truquons /tʁy.kɔ̃/ |
truquez /tʁy.ke/ |
truquent /tʁyk/ |
| imperfect | truquais /tʁy.kɛ/ |
truquais /tʁy.kɛ/ |
truquait /tʁy.kɛ/ |
truquions /tʁy.kjɔ̃/ |
truquiez /tʁy.kje/ |
truquaient /tʁy.kɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | truquai /tʁy.ke/ |
truquas /tʁy.ka/ |
truqua /tʁy.ka/ |
truquâmes /tʁy.kam/ |
truquâtes /tʁy.kat/ |
truquèrent /tʁy.kɛʁ/ | |
| future | truquerai /tʁy.kʁe/ |
truqueras /tʁy.kʁa/ |
truquera /tʁy.kʁa/ |
truquerons /tʁy.kʁɔ̃/ |
truquerez /tʁy.kʁe/ |
truqueront /tʁy.kʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | truquerais /tʁy.kʁɛ/ |
truquerais /tʁy.kʁɛ/ |
truquerait /tʁy.kʁɛ/ |
truquerions /tʁy.kə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
truqueriez /tʁy.kə.ʁje/ |
truqueraient /tʁy.kʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | truque /tʁyk/ |
truques /tʁyk/ |
truque /tʁyk/ |
truquions /tʁy.kjɔ̃/ |
truquiez /tʁy.kje/ |
truquent /tʁyk/ |
| imperfect2 | truquasse /tʁy.kas/ |
truquasses /tʁy.kas/ |
truquât /tʁy.ka/ |
truquassions /tʁy.ka.sjɔ̃/ |
truquassiez /tʁy.ka.sje/ |
truquassent /tʁy.kas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | truque /tʁyk/ |
— | truquons /tʁy.kɔ̃/ |
truquez /tʁy.ke/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
References
- “truquer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.