ulam

Inherited from Malay ulam, from Proto-Malayic *hulam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulam (“side dish”).

• (Standard Indonesian) IPA^(key): /ˈulam/ [ˈu.lam]
• Rhymes: -ulam
• Syllabification: u‧lam

ulam (plural ulam-ulam)

1. vegetable dish

   Synonym: lalap

• “ulam” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

• Carakan: ꦲꦸꦭꦩ꧀
• Roman: oelam

ulam (ngoko iwak, krama ulam)

1. Krama of iwak.

• The Linguistic Center of Yogyakarta (2011) “ulam”, in Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa) [Javanese Language Dictionary (Javanese Dictionary)] (in Javanese), 2nd edition, Yogyakarta: Kanisius, →ISBN

From Proto-Malayic *hulam, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulam (“side dish”).

• IPA^(key): /ulam/
• Rhymes: -lam, -am

ulam (Jawi spelling اولم, plural ulam-ulam)

1. raw vegetable dish eaten with boiled rice; ulam

• Indonesian: ulam

• “ulam” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qulam (“side dish”). Compare Malay ulam, & Javanese ꦲꦸꦭꦩ꧀ (ulam).

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /ˈʔulam/ [ˈʔuː.lɐm]
• Rhymes: -ulam
• Syllabification: u‧lam

ulam (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜎᜋ᜔)

1. rice topping; viand (dish eaten with rice, such as meat, fish, vegetables, etc.)

   Synonyms: pang-ulam, biyanda

   Ano ang ulam natin ngayon?

   What food (that accompanies rice) do we have today?

2. (Santa Cruz Marinduque) fish

   Synonym: isda

3. (Torrijos Marinduque) meat

   Synonym: karne

• “ulam”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

• mula, luma

ulam (definite accusative ulamı, plural ulamlar)

1. (rare) synonym of kategori
2. (philosophy, logic) each of the fundamental concepts that reflect the most general and basic properties and relations of objective reality and knowledge

   Synonyms: nitelik, nicelik, bağıntı, (dated) makule, kategori