English
Etymology
From un- + employed.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd/
- Rhymes: -ɔɪd
Adjective
unemployed (not comparable)
- Having no job despite being able and willing to work.
- Synonyms: jobless, workless; see also Thesaurus:unemployed
- Antonyms: employed, working
The government announced a new initiative to help the unemployed.
The number of unemployed keeps rising steadily.
1934, United States. Bureau of Employment Security, Employment Security Review, volumes 2-5, page 15:Several special types of unemployed workers are described. These include nonmodal workers, threshold workers, "the unemployables", and the physically handicapped.
- Having no use, not doing work
- Synonyms: disused, idle; see also Thesaurus:inactive, Thesaurus:obsolete
- Antonyms: employed, in use
2011 November 12, “International friendly: England 1-0 Spain”, in BBC Sport[1]:England's attacking impetus was limited to one shot from Lampard that was comfortably collected by keeper Iker Casillas, but for all Spain's domination of the ball his England counterpart Joe Hart was unemployed.
Derived terms
Translations
having no job
- Albanian: i papunë (sq)
- Arabic: مُتَبَطِّل m (mutabaṭṭil), مُتَبَطِّلَة f (mutabaṭṭila)
- Armenian: գործազուրկ (hy) (gorcazurk)
- Azerbaijani: işsiz
- Belarusian: беспрацо́ўны (bjespracóŭny)
- Bulgarian: безрабо́тен (bg) (bezrabóten)
- Burmese: အလုပ်မဲ့ (a.lupmai.)
- Catalan: desocupat, aturat (ca)
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 失業的 / 失业的 (zh) (shīyè de)
- Czech: nezaměstnaný (cs)
- Danish: arbejdsløs (da)
- Dutch: werkloos (nl), arbeidsloos (nl)
- Estonian: töötu (et)
- Finnish: työtön (fi)
- French: au chômage (fr) (invariant), inoccupé (fr), chômeur (fr)
- Georgian: უმუშევარი (umuševari), დაუსაქმებელი (dausakmebeli)
- German: arbeitslos (de)
- Greek: άνεργος (el) (ánergos)
- Hindi: बेकार (hi) (bekār), बेरोज़गार (berozgār), निकम्मा (hi) (nikammā)
- Hungarian: munkanélküli (hu), állástalan (hu)
- Icelandic: atvinnulaus (is)
- Ingrian: töötöin
- Irish: dífhostaithe, neamhfhostaithe
- Italian: disoccupato (it)
- Japanese: 失業者 (ja) (しつぎょうしゃ, shitsugyōsha)
- Khmer: គ្មានការងារធ្វើ (kmiən-kaa ngiə-thvəə)
- Korean: 실업의 (ko) (sireobui), 실직한 (siljikhan), 실업자 (ko) (sireopja)
- Kurdish:
- Central Kurdish: بێکار (bêkar)
- Northern Kurdish: please add this translation if you can
- Latvian: bezdarbnieks
- Lithuanian: bedarbis
- Luxembourgish: aarbechtslos
- Macedonian: невработен (nevraboten)
- Maori: kore mahi
- Mongolian: please add this translation if you can
- Norman: d'sempliyé
- Northern Sami: bargguheapme, bargguheapmi
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: arbeidsledig (no), arbeidsløs (no)
- Nynorsk: arbeidsledig, arbeidslaus
- Ottoman Turkish: كارسز (kârsız)
- Persian: بیکار (bi-kâr)
- Plautdietsch: oabeitslooss
- Polish: bezrobotny (pl), niezatrudniony
- Portuguese: desempregado (pt)
- Romanian: șomer (ro)
- Russian: безрабо́тный (ru) m (bezrabótnyj), неза́нятый (ru) (nezánjatyj), нерабо́тающий (ru) (nerabótajuščij), нетрудоустро́енный (ru) (netrudoustrójennyj)
- Scottish Gaelic: dìomhain
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: незапослен
- Roman: nezaposlen (sh)
- Slovak: nezamestnaný
- Slovene: brezposeln
- Spanish: desempleado (es), cesante (es), parado (es) (Spain)
- Swedish: arbetslös (sv)
- Thai: ว่างงาน (th) (wâang-ngaan)
- Tibetan: ལས་མེད (las med)
- Turkish: işsiz (tr)
- Ukrainian: безробі́тний (uk) (bezrobítnyj)
- Urdu: بے روز گار (be roz gār)
- Uyghur: ئىشسىز (ishsiz)
- Vietnamese: thất nghiệp (vi)
- Volapük: nenvobik (vo)
- Welsh: di-waith (cy)
- White Hmong: please add this translation if you can
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unemployed, used as a substantive: the unemployed as a group