urut
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Malay urut (“massage”).
Pronunciation
- (Singapore) IPA(key): /uɹʊt̚ /
Noun
urut (plural uruts) (rarely countable, frequently used attributively)
- A traditional Malay massage which involves soft-tissue manipulation of the whole body to alleviate different types of conditions and ailments.
- 1978 November 1, Judith Holmberg, New Nation, page 10:
- And if anyone in the Malay community has a sprain, a fractured or dislocated limb, or is plain tired, he or she immediately arranges for an urut.
- 2000 March 19, The New Paper, page 42:
- Me, I’m off for an urut session medicinal therapy for a bad back problem.
- 2014, National Heritage Board:
- Since moving to Singapore in 1994, Ibu Tutik’s work as an Urut Lady has helped her support her family in Singapore as well as in Surabaya.
Finnish
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Old Swedish orghor (compare Swedish orgel).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈurut/, [ˈurut̪]
- Rhymes: -urut
- Syllabification(key): u‧rut
- Hyphenation(key): urut
Noun
urut pl
- organ (musical instrument)
Declension
| Inflection of urut (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | — | urut | |
| genitive | — | urkujen | |
| partitive | — | urkuja | |
| illative | — | urkuihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | — | urut | |
| accusative | nom. | — | urut |
| gen. | — | ||
| genitive | — | urkujen | |
| partitive | — | urkuja | |
| inessive | — | uruissa | |
| elative | — | uruista | |
| illative | — | urkuihin | |
| adessive | — | uruilla | |
| ablative | — | uruilta | |
| allative | — | uruille | |
| essive | — | urkuina | |
| translative | — | uruiksi | |
| abessive | — | uruitta | |
| instructive | — | uruin | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of urut (Kotus type 1*D/valo, k-∅ gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
Further reading
- “urut”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 4 July 2023
Anagrams
Indonesian
Etymology
Inherited from Malay urut, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quʀut.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈu.rut/, [ˈu.rʊt̪̚]
- Hyphenation: u‧rut
Verb
urut
Derived terms
- berurut
- diurut
- diurutkan
- memperurutkan
- mengurut
- mengurutkan
- pengurut
- pengurutan
- terutut
- urutan
Further reading
- “urut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *quʀut.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈurut/ [ˈu.rut̪̚]
Verb
urut (Jawi spelling اوروت)
- to massage
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pengurutan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- pengurut [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- urutan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- mengurut [agent focus] (meN-)
- mengurutkan [agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- + -kan)
- diurut [patient focus] (di-)
- diurutkan [patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- + -kan)
- terurut [agentless action] (teR-)
- berurut [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- memperurutkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive] (mempeR- + -kan)
- diperurutkan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive] (dipeR- + -kan)
Descendants
Further reading
- “urut” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Yakan
Verb
urut
- to shave (hair off a head)