utjecati

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

ùticati (Bosnia, Serbia)

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ǔtjet͡sati/
Hyphenation: u‧tje‧ca‧ti

Verb

ùtjecati impf (Cyrillic spelling у̀тјецати)

(intransitive, Croatia) to influence, affect
(intransitive, Croatia) to flow, empty into (of water)

Conjugation

Conjugation of *utjecati*
		singular			plural
infinitive		utjecati
present verbal adverb		ùtječūći
past verbal adverb		—
verbal noun		ùtjecānje

		1^st	2^nd	3^rd	1^st	2^nd	3^rd
present		utječem	utječeš	utječe	utječemo	utječete	utječu
future	future I	utjecat ću¹ utjecaću	utjecat ćeš¹ utjecaćeš	utjecat će¹ utjecaće	utjecat ćemo¹ utjecaćemo	utjecat ćete¹ utjecaćete	utjecat ćē¹ utjecaće
future	future II	bȕdēm utjecao²	bȕdēš utjecao²	bȕdē utjecao²	bȕdēmo utjecali²	bȕdēte utjecali²	bȕdū utjecali²
past	perfect	utjecao sam²	utjecao si²	utjecao je²	utjecali smo²	utjecali ste²	utjecali su²
	pluperfect³	bȉo sam utjecao²	bȉo si utjecao²	bȉo je utjecao²	bíli smo utjecali²	bíli ste utjecali²	bíli su utjecali²
	imperfect	utjecah	utjecaše	utjecaše	utjecasmo	utjecaste	utjecahu
conditional	conditional I	utjecao bih²	utjecao bi²	utjecao bi²	utjecali bismo²	utjecali biste²	utjecali bi²
conditional	conditional II⁴	bȉo bih utjecao²	bȉo bi utjecao²	bȉo bi utjecao²	bíli bismo utjecali²	bíli biste utjecali²	bíli bi utjecali²
imperative		—	utječi	—	utječimo	utječite	—
active past participle		utjecao m / utjecala f / utjecalo n			utjecali m / utjecale f / utjecala n

¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (“to be”) is routinely dropped.
*Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.