Czech
Etymology
From u- + trpět.
Pronunciation
Verb
utrpět pf (imperfective trpět)
- to suffer, to sustain
- utrpět ztrátu ― to suffer a loss
- to be damaged by, to be affected by
Conjugation
Conjugation of utrpět
| infinitive
|
utrpět, utrpěti
|
active adjective
|
utrpící
|
| verbal noun
|
—
|
passive adjective
|
—
|
| present forms |
indicative |
imperative
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| 1st person
|
utrpím |
utrpíme |
— |
utrpme
|
| 2nd person
|
utrpíš |
utrpíte |
utrp |
utrpte
|
| 3rd person
|
utrpí |
utrpí |
— |
—
|
The verb utrpět does not have present tense and the present forms are used to express future only.
| participles |
past participles |
passive participles
|
|
singular |
plural |
singular |
plural
|
| masculine animate
|
utrpěl |
utrpěli |
utrpěn |
utrpěni
|
| masculine inanimate
|
utrpěly |
utrpěny
|
| feminine
|
utrpěla |
utrpěna
|
| neuter
|
utrpělo |
utrpěla |
utrpěno |
utrpěna
|
| transgressives
|
present
|
past
|
| masculine singular
|
utrpě |
—
|
| feminine + neuter singular
|
utrpíc |
—
|
| plural
|
utrpíce |
—
|
|
Further reading