wihara
English
Noun
wihara (plural wiharas)
- Alternative form of vihara (“Buddhist monastery”).
Indonesian
Etymology
From Javanese ꦮꦶꦲꦫ (wihara, “monastery”), from Old Javanese wihāra, bihāra, from Sanskrit विहार (vihāra, “monastery, academy”). Doublet of biara.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /wi.ha.ra/
- Hyphenation: wi‧ha‧ra
Noun
wihara
Usage notes
The Indonesian biara is used for non-Buddhist monastery in Indonesian, especially the Christian one. For the Buddhist monastery, Indonesian wihara, which is the cognate and loanword from Javanese, is used instead. This is different from Malay biara which used for all meanings of monastery.
Alternative forms
Related terms
Further reading
- “wihara” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
wihara
- romanization of ꦮꦶꦲꦫ