wrak
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Middle Dutch wrac (“defective; wreck”), from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, from Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to push, drive out”), probably in the sense of things cast ashore.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vrak/
Noun
wrak (plural wrakke)
- A wreck (remains of a vehicle, vessel, aircraft or other piece of machinery).
- Hulle het die wrak langs die koraalrif geplunder.
- They plundered the wreck next to the coral reef.
- A wreck (severely damaged creature).
- Anna was 'n wrak na Henk se oorlye.
- Anna was an emotional wreck after Henk's death.
Derived terms
- motorwrak
- skeepswrak
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch wrac (“defective; wreck”), from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, from Proto-Germanic *wrekaną (“to push, drive out”), probably in the sense of things cast ashore. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /vrɑk/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: wrak
- Rhymes: -ɑk
Noun
wrak n (plural wrakken, diminutive wrakje n)
- a wreck (remains of a vehicle, vessel, aircraft or other piece of machinery)
- Het is ten strengste verboden om het wrak naast het koraalrif te betreden. ― It is strictly prohibited to enter the wreck next to the coral reef.
- a wreck (severely damaged creature)
- Henk was een wrak na Anna's overlijden. ― Henk was an emotional wreck after Anna's death.
Derived terms
- autowrak
- scheepswrak
- vliegtuigwrak
- wrakgoed
Descendants
- Afrikaans: wrak
Adjective
wrak (not comparable)
Declension
| Declension of wrak | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| uninflected | wrak | |||
| inflected | wrakke | |||
| comparative | — | |||
| positive | ||||
| predicative/adverbial | wrak | |||
| indefinite | m./f. sing. | wrakke | ||
| n. sing. | wrak | |||
| plural | wrakke | |||
| definite | wrakke | |||
| partitive | wraks | |||
References
- James A. H. Murray et al., editors (1884–1928), “Wrak”, in A New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London: Clarendon Press, →OCLC.
Gothic
Romanization
wrak
- romanization of 𐍅𐍂𐌰𐌺
Old Frisian
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *wraihaz. Cognate to Middle English wraw.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwraːk/
Adjective
wrāk
References
- Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN
Old Javanese
Etymology 1
Unknown.
Noun
wrak
- mixture dish
Etymology 2
Unknown, probably from Proto-Mon-Khmer *sraat (“sour, acid”), *ɟuʔ (“sour, acid”).
Noun
wrak
Descendants
Further reading
- "wrak" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from German Wrack, from Middle Low German wrak, probably from Old Saxon *wrak, derived from wrekan, from Proto-West Germanic *wrekan, from Proto-Germanic *wrekaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈvrak/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ak
- Syllabification: wrak
Noun
wrak m inan
- shipwreck, wreck, wreckage
- Nurkowie wydobyli z morza wrak statku.
- The divers recovered the shipwreck from the sea.
- clunker, junker, beater, rustbucket, decrepit car
- (colloquial) broken man, mess, train wreck (someone who is unbalanced and considered a mess; a disaster; one who is suffering personal ruin)
- Synonym: ruina
Declension
Derived terms
- wrakowy
- wrakowiec
- wrakowisko
Further reading
- wrak in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- wrak in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Sranan Tongo
Verb
wrak
- To hate.