zīdainis

Latvian

Etymology

From zīst (past stem: zīd-) (to suck, to suckle) +‎ -ains, made into a masculine 2nd-declension noun (ending -is).

Pronunciation

Noun

zīdainis m (2nd declension, feminine form: zīdaine)

  1. infant, baby (child in its first year of life, when its basic food is mother's milk)
    zīdaiņa kopšanababy care
    zīdaiņa uztursbaby nutrition, diet
    zīdaiņa vecumsinfancy (lit. baby age)
  2. (colloquial) naive person
    Edžus apsaukā mani par zīdaini: “zīdaini, cik ir divreiz divi?”Edžus called me a baby: “baby, how much is two times two?”

Usage notes

The feminine form zīdaine is attested but rather rare.

Declension

Declension of zīdainis (2nd declension)
singular plural
nominative zīdainis zīdaiņi
genitive zīdaiņa zīdaiņu
dative zīdainim zīdaiņiem
accusative zīdaini zīdaiņus
instrumental zīdaini zīdaiņiem
locative zīdainī zīdaiņos
vocative zīdaini zīdaiņi

Synonyms

See also