Egyptian
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
Noun
m
- son [since the Pyramid texts]
- The Stela of Inhuretnakht, British Museum, Egyptian Antiquities 1783:
- jrt.n n.f zꜣ.f smsw.f mr(j).f dbj
- What his eldest beloved son Debi made for him.
- (rare) male offspring of an animal [18th dynasty]
- the succeeding decan after some decan
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
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zꜣ
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dual
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zꜣwj
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plural
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zꜣw
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Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
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[since the Pyramid texts]
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[since the Old Kingdom]
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[since the Old Kingdom]
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[since the Middle Kingdom]
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[since the 18th dynasty]
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[since the 18th dynasty]
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[since the New Kingdom]
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Derived terms
Descendants
- Old Coptic: ⲥⲓ (si), ⲥⲓ- (si-)
- → Akkadian: 𒋛𒉿 (/-sija-/) in 𒄯 𒋛𒉿 𒂊𒋗 (/har-sija-ēšu/, “Horus, son of Isis”)
- → Ancient Greek: -σι- (-si-) in Ἁρσιησις (Harsiēsis, “Horus, son of Isis”)
- → Ancient Greek: Σι- (Si-) in Σισρω (Sisrō, “the thirtieth decan”), Σισεσμε (Sisesme, “the twenty-fourth decan”), Σικετ (Siket, “the second decan”)
Etymology 2
Noun
m
- protection [since the Pyramid Texts]
- a magic spell
- an amulet
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
|
dual
|
zꜣwj
|
plural
|
zꜣw
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
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[since the Middle Kingdom]
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[since the Middle Kingdom]
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[Middle Kingdom]
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[since the New Kingdom]
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[since the New Kingdom]
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Derived terms
Etymology 3
Noun
m
- a measure of area equivalent to one eighth of a sṯꜣt (“arura”) (about 345 square metres).
- (Late Period, in the direct genitive construction (sṯꜣt-ꜣḥt)) abbreviation of sṯꜣt (“arura”)
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
|
dual
|
zꜣwj
|
plural
|
zꜣw
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
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zꜣ
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zꜣ
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[Late Period]
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[Late Period]
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as abbreviation for arura
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Etymology 4
Noun
m
- (medicine) a product of an inflammation
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
|
dual
|
zꜣwj
|
plural
|
zꜣw
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Etymology 5
Noun
m
- (medicine) a type of ulcer
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
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dual
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zꜣwj
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plural
|
zꜣw
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Etymology 6
Proper noun
m
- a god who personifies a certain body of water [Late Period]
Etymology 7
Verb
- (transitive) to fend off [Pyramid Texts]
Etymology 8
Verb
- perfective of zꜣj
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
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[Pyramid Texts]
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[Pyramid Texts]
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Etymology 9
Noun
m
- the object depicted in the hieroglyph , a type of shepherd’s mat
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
|
dual
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zꜣwj
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plural
|
zꜣw
|
Alternative forms:
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
Etymology 10
Noun
m
- guard
- troop of soldiers
- association of people in some particular occupation
- phyle, group, division
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
|
dual
|
zꜣwj
|
plural
|
zꜣw
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
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[Old Kingdom]
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[Old Kingdom]
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[since the Middle Kingdom]
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[Middle Kingdom]
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[Middle Kingdom]
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Etymology 11
Noun
m
- Used in reference to cattle. The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include:
- A herd
- A barrier
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
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dual
|
zꜣwj
|
plural
|
zꜣw
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Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
Etymology 12
Noun
m
- a title of some kind [18th dynasty]
Alternative forms:
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
Etymology 13
Noun
m
- a type of field
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
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dual
|
zꜣwj
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plural
|
zꜣw
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Etymology 14
Noun
m
- The object depicted in the hieroglyph . The meaning of this term is uncertain.
Inflection
Declension of zꜣ (masculine)
singular
|
zꜣ
|
dual
|
zꜣwj
|
plural
|
zꜣw
|
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
Etymology 15
Verb
- perfective of zꜣw (“to greet, watch for”)
Alternative hieroglyphic writings of zꜣ
References
- ^ Loprieno, Antonio (1995) Ancient Egyptian: A Linguistic Introduction, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, pages 13, 56