zgaditi

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From s- +‎ gaditi.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /zɡâditi/
  • Hyphenation: zga‧di‧ti

Verb

zgȁditi pf (Cyrillic spelling зга̏дити)

  1. (transitive, with dative) to make something repulsive, disgusting, loathsome to somebody
    zgadio si mi ručak! — you made my lunch disgusting!
  2. (transitive) to make something or somebody repulsive, disgusting, loathsome to others
  3. (reflexive) to be disgusted
    zgadilo mi se živ(j)eti nakon tvoje priče — I'm disgusted to live after hearing your story

Conjugation

Conjugation of zgaditi
infinitive zgaditi
present verbal adverb
past verbal adverb zgȁdīvši
verbal noun
singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present zgadim zgadiš zgadi zgadimo zgadite zgade
future future I zgadit ću1
zgadiću
zgadit ćeš1
zgadićeš
zgadit će1
zgadiće
zgadit ćemo1
zgadićemo
zgadit ćete1
zgadićete
zgadit ćē1
zgadiće
future II bȕdēm zgadio2 bȕdēš zgadio2 bȕdē zgadio2 bȕdēmo zgadili2 bȕdēte zgadili2 bȕdū zgadili2
past perfect zgadio sam2 zgadio si2 zgadio je2 zgadili smo2 zgadili ste2 zgadili su2
pluperfect3 bȉo sam zgadio2 bȉo si zgadio2 bȉo je zgadio2 bíli smo zgadili2 bíli ste zgadili2 bíli su zgadili2
aorist zgadih zgadi zgadi zgadismo zgadiste zgadiše
conditional conditional I zgadio bih2 zgadio bi2 zgadio bi2 zgadili bismo2 zgadili biste2 zgadili bi2
conditional II4 bȉo bih zgadio2 bȉo bi zgadio2 bȉo bi zgadio2 bíli bismo zgadili2 bíli biste zgadili2 bíli bi zgadili2
imperative zgadi zgadimo zgadite
active past participle zgadio m / zgadila f / zgadilo n zgadili m / zgadile f / zgadila n
passive past participle zgađen m / zgađena f / zgađeno n zgađeni m / zgađene f / zgađena n

1   Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic.
2   For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively.
3   Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
4   Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped.
  *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Synonyms

  • (make something loathsome): ògaditi