A com port is a common name to refer to a serial interface on an IBM compatible PC. (Either virtual or physical)
Terminal, computers, modems and other hardware often used a RS-232 serial port for communication. The IBM Personal computer usually shipped with a pair of serial ports and in DOS these were accessaible as COM1 and COM2.
The name 'com ports' rather than serial ports originated around this time and is still in use, even though physical serial ports are becoming obsolete. However virtual com ports providing similar functionality are still in use.
The tag serial-port might also be relevant.