ôd
See also: Appendix:Variations of "od"
Silesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish od.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈwɔt/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ɔt
- Syllabification: ôd
Preposition
ôd [with genitive]
- indicates moment of origin in time; from, since, for
- Antonym: do
- indicates owner or relations; from
- indicates source or cause; from, because of
- indicates origin of movement; from, away
- used as a preposition for the passive voice; by
- indicates separation, distance, loss of contact; from, away
- Antonym: do
- used in comparisons; than
- indicates specialization
Related terms
prefix
- ôd-
Further reading
- ôd in silling.org
Welsh
Etymology
From odi (“to snow”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /oːd/
- Rhymes: -oːd
Noun
ôd m (uncountable)
Usage notes
Unusually for a monosyllabic word ending in a monophthong and single d, the current spelling of this (rare) word requires the circumflex to indicate that the vowel is long. Likewise, there is no grave accent in the word od to show that its vowel is short. Compare this to regular spellings such as mwd and mẁd or nod and nòd.
Derived terms
- odi (“to snow”)
- odlyd (“snowy”)
- prydferth ôd (“snowdrop”)
Mutation
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
|---|---|---|---|
| ôd | unchanged | unchanged | hôd |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “ôd”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies